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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*jyl/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to rub, polish face="Times New Roman Star"òåðåòü, ïîëèðîâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"jys?- (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ys- face="Times New Roman Star"jys?- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 202, ÝÑÒß 1, 667. face="Times New Roman Star"*jyr face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"song face="Times New Roman Star"ïåñíÿ face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jyr face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yr face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ir face="Times New Roman Star"jyr, jer face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jyr (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|yr face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr face="Times New Roman Star"jyr face="Times New Roman Star"jyr face="Times New Roman Star"zyr, z?|yr, z?yr face="Times New Roman Star"jyr, ir face="Times New Roman Star"z?yr face="Times New Roman Star"ju"r face="Times New Roman Star"jyr face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 192, VEWT 201, ÝÑÒß 4, 285, TMN 4, 233. The root should be distinguished from *yr (v. sub *i/ru ), although actively contaminating. face="Times New Roman Star"*jargun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"some kind of wild quadruped face="Times New Roman Star"âèä äèêîãî ÷åòâåðîíîãîãî face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|un (Orkh., OUygh.-YB ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?arg|yn '2-year-old bear-cub' (Áîðã. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ary 'a producent reindeer' face="Times New Roman Star"jarg|yn 'a mongrel of a yak and cow' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 963. face="Times New Roman Star"*jin (/*jyn) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"faecal masses (content of intestines) face="Times New Roman Star"ôåêàëüíûå ìàññû (ñîäåðæèìîå êèøîê) face="Times New Roman Star"jin (jin|) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"jin (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|en dial. face="Times New Roman Star"jin, jin| face="Times New Roman Star"n@n face="Times New Roman Star"jin, d/in face="Times New Roman Star"c?in face="Times New Roman Star"z?|in face="Times New Roman Star"z?yn face="Times New Roman Star"jen face="Times New Roman Star"z?in face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 941, VEWT 203, ÝÑÒß 4, 27-28, Ëåêñèêà 148-149. face="Times New Roman Star"*ury face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"male child, son face="Times New Roman Star"ìàëü÷èê, ñûí face="Times New Roman Star"ury (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ury (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"urtu:s 'boy' (Ïåê. ) face="Times New Roman Star"urum 'descendants (us. male)' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 197, Ëåêñèêà 315. face="Times New Roman Star"*satan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"thigh, hip face="Times New Roman Star"áåäðî face="Times New Roman Star"satan face="Times New Roman Star"satan (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"satan face="Times New Roman Star"sodanú 'buttocks, behind' face="Times New Roman Star"satan face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 405, ÝÑÒß 7, Ëåêñèêà 281, Àøì. XI, 211. face="Times New Roman Star"*bAr/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"peace face="Times New Roman Star"ìèð face="Times New Roman Star"baz (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"baz (Qutb , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"bad|-a- 'to be shy' face="Times New Roman Star"baz-a-ma 'shelter, secure place' face="Times New Roman Star"baz; baz-la- 'to comfort, console' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 388 (together with baz 'an alien'), VEWT 62, 66. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAp ( ? -b) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a turn (to do smth.) face="Times New Roman Star"î÷åðåäü (÷òî-íèáóäü äåëàòü) face="Times New Roman Star"sab (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sab (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 782, VEWT 401 (erroneously united with sap 'handle'). face="Times New Roman Star"*be.ldir face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"cross-roads, separation of two roads or rivers face="Times New Roman Star"ïåðåêðåñòîê, ðàçâèëêà äâóõ äîðîã èëè ðåê face="Times New Roman Star"beltir (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"beltir (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"pilter 'âîäà, ñêàïëèâàþùàÿñÿ îêîëî áîëîòà' (ÊÑÒÒ ) face="Times New Roman Star"pilt@r face="Times New Roman Star"peltir face="Times New Roman Star"beltir face="Times New Roman Star"bilir face="Times New Roman Star"beldir face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 69, EDT 334, Ëåêñèêà 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*bil/c?i- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to stir up, churn (milk, butter) face="Times New Roman Star"ïîìåøèâàòü, âçáèâàòü (ìîëîêî, ìàñëî), ïàõòàòü face="Times New Roman Star"pes?- (Ñèá., Òóìàøåâà 180) face="Times New Roman Star"pis?kak 'churn pestle' face="Times New Roman Star"pis?ek 'churn pestle', -le- 'to churn' face="Times New Roman Star"p@z/er- 'to hit, beat' face="Times New Roman Star"bis- 'to smear' face="Times New Roman Star"bis- 'to smear' face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- / bis?-; bis?kek 'churn-staff for kumis' face="Times New Roman Star"pis- face="Times New Roman Star"piskek 'churn-staff' face="Times New Roman Star"bes?e- 'to churn; to beat', bes?ka"k 'churn-staff' face="Times New Roman Star"pis-; piskek 'a big churn' face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 2, 309-310, Stachowski 61, Àøì. X, 241-242. In a part of languages the root merges with *bil/c?- "to ripen"; it differs from the latter by its original transitivity and consequent front vocalism. face="Times New Roman Star"*bydyk (*bydn/yk) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"moustache face="Times New Roman Star"óñû face="Times New Roman Star"byd|yq (MK ), byjyq (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"byjyk face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"byg|, myg| (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"byg| face="Times New Roman Star"myjq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"mújúx face="Times New Roman Star"bytyk face="Times New Roman Star"bytyk face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"byjyq face="Times New Roman Star"myjyx face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"myjyq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 73, EDT 301, ÝÑÒß 2, 304, Ëåêñèêà 223, Stachowski 71. face="Times New Roman Star"*sa:b face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"word, speech face="Times New Roman Star"ñëîâî, ðå÷ü face="Times New Roman Star"sab (Orkh.), sav (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sav (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sav face="Times New Roman Star"sav (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"sa:v-c?y 'matchmaker', dial. sa:w face="Times New Roman Star"sabyr (bic?ig) 'áîãàòûðñêîå ïèñüìî' face="Times New Roman Star"súw|vúw| 'verse, poem' face="Times New Roman Star"so:z?|i 'matchmaker' (ÑÑß ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 391, EDT 782-783, ÝÑÒß 7, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 20. face="Times New Roman Star"*saja- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be rare, thinned out face="Times New Roman Star"áûòü ðåäêèì, ïðîðåæåííûì face="Times New Roman Star"sajyq- (dial.) 'to become rare', sajaq 'rare' face="Times New Roman Star"saja- face="Times New Roman Star"saja- face="Times New Roman Star"sojak (dial.) 'bastard' face="Times New Roman Star"hajaq 'rare' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 395, TMN 3, 306, ÝÑÒß 7. The root is not widely attested, but its likely derivative is *saja-k 'young male horses separated from the herd; lonely man, wanderer', spread much wider (see ÝÑÒß 7). Chuv. sojak definitely reflects the same form and is not borrowed from Mar. sajak, but rather vice versa, despite Ôåäîòîâ 2, 53. face="Times New Roman Star"*sapak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"branch, bunch face="Times New Roman Star"âåòâü, êèñòü face="Times New Roman Star"sapaq face="Times New Roman Star"sabaq face="Times New Roman Star"sabaq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 391. The stem is usually regarded as derived from *sa.p 'handle' (see e.g. ÝÑÒß 7); the latter indeed also means 'stalk' and has a derivative *sa.pak 'handle, stalk'. face="Times New Roman Star"*sa.r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to wind around face="Times New Roman Star"îáìàòûâàòü, çàâåðòûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"saru- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sar- face="Times New Roman Star"sar- face="Times New Roman Star"sar- (AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sary- face="Times New Roman Star"sara- face="Times New Roman Star"sary- face="Times New Roman Star"syr- face="Times New Roman Star"sar- face="Times New Roman Star"sar-, sary- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 844, VEWT 402, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. *sary-k > WMong. sarig|, Kalm. sa"rig| 'ring for binding a horse' (cf. Chag. sar-c?a, Khak. sar-c?yn id.), see KW 318-319, VEWT 403. face="Times New Roman Star"*sel/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to untie face="Times New Roman Star"ðàçâÿçûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s?- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"s?- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?is?- face="Times New Roman Star"ja"s?- (Sangl. ), sa"s?- (MKypch. - Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sis- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?- face="Times New Roman Star"sal-t- face="Times New Roman Star"es- face="Times New Roman Star"c?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?e's?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"sis- face="Times New Roman Star"s?es?- face="Times New Roman Star"c?ec?- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 413, EDT 857, Åãîðîâ 177, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 10. face="Times New Roman Star"*sal- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to quarrel, dislike, swear 2 bad influence, bad consequence face="Times New Roman Star"1 ññîðèòüñÿ, ðóãàòüñÿ 2 äóðíîå âëèÿíèå, ïëîõèå ïîñëåäñòâèÿ face="Times New Roman Star"salg|a 'a restive horse' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"salc?y- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sol- 'to damn' face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sal 'a quarrelsome person', salys- 1, saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 826, Ôåäîòîâ 2, 57, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*sen| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"frazil face="Times New Roman Star"øóãà, ëåäÿíîå ñàëî face="Times New Roman Star"sen| (B) face="Times New Roman Star"sa"n| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sen| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"san face="Times New Roman Star"sen| face="Times New Roman Star"sen| face="Times New Roman Star"sen| face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 410 (without Chuv.; the Kypch. forms may be borrowed from Mong.), ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*jap- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to lap 2 greedy 3 lickerish face="Times New Roman Star"1 ëàêàòü, æàäíî ïèòü 2 æàäíûé 3 ëàêîìûé face="Times New Roman Star"jabylyg| 2 R 3, 281 (Koib., Kach.); c?apla-t- 1, c?apsyx 3 face="Times New Roman Star"japla-t- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sabyrg|a:- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"A local Siberian root. face="Times New Roman Star"*sy:ruk / *su:ryk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stake, pole face="Times New Roman Star"øåñò face="Times New Roman Star"syruq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"syruq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"syryk face="Times New Roman Star"syryq, suruq (Pav. C. ), syruq (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"suruq face="Times New Roman Star"syryg| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"sy:ryq face="Times New Roman Star"syra face="Times New Roman Star"syryq, syra face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"urag|as face="Times New Roman Star"syra face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"hyryq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"syryq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 848, VEWT 420, ÝÑÒß 7. Turk. > Mong. s?irug (KW 369; TMN 3, 311-312), whence again Kirgh. s?yryq.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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