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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*bokana face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"false ribs face="Times New Roman Star"ложные ребра face="Times New Roman Star"pog|ana face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ono so"o"k face="Times New Roman Star"boqono face="Times New Roman Star"bug|ana (su"jek) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ana (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 305, Лексика 275.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bokak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"crop, craw face="Times New Roman Star"зоб face="Times New Roman Star"boqaq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ak face="Times New Roman Star"boqag|u (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"buqo|q face="Times New Roman Star"poqaq face="Times New Roman Star"buxaG face="Times New Roman Star"buqaw face="Times New Roman Star"pog|o face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oq face="Times New Roman Star"mog|ox face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oq face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aq face="Times New Roman Star"bog|aq face="Times New Roman Star"bog|aq face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aq face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 79, TMN 2, 349, ЭСТЯ 2, 202, Лексика 150.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bukagu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fetters, chain, string face="Times New Roman Star"путы, цепь, веревка face="Times New Roman Star"buqag|u (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"buqag|u (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bukag|y face="Times New Roman Star"bog|aw face="Times New Roman Star"buqag|u, buqaw (Sangl. , MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu.g|o|w face="Times New Roman Star"buxov face="Times New Roman Star"buqaw face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|g|av 'iron manacles' face="Times New Roman Star"baka:jy (?) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oo face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aw face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aw face="Times New Roman Star"byg|aw face="Times New Roman Star"bug|ow face="Times New Roman Star"buqaa, byqaa face="Times New Roman Star"buqov, bug|uw face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aw face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aw face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 314, VEWT 87, ЭСТЯ 2, 248-250, Егоров 152, TMN 2, 277-278. Turk. > Mong., cf. MMong. buxa'u (SH ) id., see TMN ibid., Щербак 1997 , 108. Yak. baka:ji with irregular -a- and -k- may reflect some interdialectal loan. Turk. > Hung. be/ko/ (Gombocz 1912 ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bogur/, *bokur-dak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 throat 2 Adam's apple face="Times New Roman Star"1 горло 2 кадык face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz 1 (OUygh.), bog|zy / (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oz (MK , KB ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 1, bog|urdak, bog|urtlak (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bug|az 1 (k), pug|yrtaq (dial.), pu:rtaq (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz (Abush. , Бор. Бад. ) 1, boqurdaq, bog|ardaq (Sangl. ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu.g|iz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|uz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boGaz 1, boqurdaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az, bog|uz, bog|yz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pyr 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buosax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"boos (bosqu) face="Times New Roman Star"boos (boqsu) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|os 'place where two rivers meet' (South.) face="Times New Roman Star"bug|az, bug|yz 'shaft-bed in a shovel' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 'double chin; channel, strait', bog|yrdaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ad| 1, bog|ard|aq 'trachea' face="Times New Roman Star"boqqur 2, bog|urdaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|oz, bog|az 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz-aq 'glass for a kerosene lamp' face="Times New Roman Star"pog|tax|, pox|tax| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az 'channel, strait' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 78, TMN 2, 344, ЭСТЯ 2, 167-168, 184, Лексика 230-231. The derivative *bokur-dak consistently displays reflexes of voiceless *-k-; it is present also in some reflexes of *bogur/ (Kirgh. bog|os, Kaz. bug|az, Nogh. bog|az, Bashk. bog|ad|, Kum. bog|az) - all probably under the influence of *bokak 'crop, craw' (v. sub *pu>/k`a ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bodu- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to fasten (with a nail, arrow) 2 to be fastened, attached 3 wooden nail in camel's nose for fastening the tether 4 nail face="Times New Roman Star"1 прикреплять, прибивать (гвоздем, стрелой) 2 быть прикрепленным 3 деревянный гвоздик в носовой перегородке верблюда для прикрепления привязи 4 гвоздь face="Times New Roman Star"bodu- 1 (OUygh.), bodul- 2, budlu 3 (OUygh. - YB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bodu- 1 (MK ), butlu ( = budlu) 3 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"pojra 'wheel hob', dial. bujru, bujlu face="Times New Roman Star"bujla (MA ) 3 face="Times New Roman Star"bujla 3 face="Times New Roman Star"bu"jli 3 face="Times New Roman Star"pozyg| 4 face="Times New Roman Star"pozug| 4 face="Times New Roman Star"bujla 3 face="Times New Roman Star"bujda 3 face="Times New Roman Star"bojysqan (< *body-s?-kan) 'woollen lead for fastening calves during milking' face="Times New Roman Star"bujlyq 'a bridle detail, суголовник' face="Times New Roman Star"bujda 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 300, 304, 305, ЭСТЯ 2, 287. The original meaning of the root is clearly 'to fasten, attach'. The -u-vowel in the name of camel harness may be a result of borrowing in Karakh. from a Kypchak-type dialect, with further dispersion from Karakh. Тurk. bujla > Mong. bujla 'id.' > Tuva bujla.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bud- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to freeze 2 to be sad, sorry face="Times New Roman Star"1 замерзать 2 грустить, тосковать face="Times New Roman Star"bud|- (MK ) 'to die of cold' face="Times New Roman Star"buj-, bij-, bu"j-, bujux- (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bojyq- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buj-g|ur- 1, bujug| 'cold' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"byj-, bujux- (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buj- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"puzux- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu:q- 2 (borrowed?) face="Times New Roman Star"bujuq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bujyq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bojoq- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bujuq- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bujuq- 1; 'дремать' face="Times New Roman Star"bujuq- 'сжиматься от холода или испуга' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 298, ЭСТЯ 2, 242-243.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bu(-n) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"this face="Times New Roman Star"этот face="Times New Roman Star"bu, bun- (Orkh.), bu, mun- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bu, mun- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu, mun- (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"pu face="Times New Roman Star"pu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bo face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu (mun-) face="Times New Roman Star"bo face="Times New Roman Star"bo face="Times New Roman Star"bu(l) face="Times New Roman Star"bu-l face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"by-l face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"bu, mu face="Times New Roman Star"bu-l face="Times New Roman Star"bu, vu face="Times New Roman Star"bu face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 85, EDT 291-292, ЭСТЯ 2, 225-228, Stachowski 63.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bulan face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"elk face="Times New Roman Star"лось face="Times New Roman Star"bulan 'unicorn from the Kyfchak country' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bolan face="Times New Roman Star"bulan (Ettuhf. ), bulnaq (AH ) 'onager' face="Times New Roman Star"bulo|n face="Times New Roman Star"pulan face="Times New Roman Star"pulan face="Times New Roman Star"bulan face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|lan face="Times New Roman Star"bulan face="Times New Roman Star"bulan face="Times New Roman Star"bulan face="Times New Roman Star"bulan face="Times New Roman Star"bolan face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 88, TMN 2, 356, EDT 343, ЭСТЯ 2, 260, Лексика 154. Chinese origin (Щербак 1961 , 141-142) is hardly possible; it is curious to note MK 's meaning: 'unicorn with its horn collecting snow and rain'. Turk. > Russ. буланый (horse color name)'; > Hung. bo"le/ny 'aurochs', see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*bulak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"spring, well face="Times New Roman Star"источник, колодец face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq (KB , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"bulak face="Times New Roman Star"bolaq face="Times New Roman Star"bulag| (Abush. ), bulaq (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bulo|q face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq face="Times New Roman Star"bulaG face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq face="Times New Roman Star"pulux (R - Sag.) face="Times New Roman Star"puluq (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"bula:G 'well; tear' face="Times New Roman Star"bylaq face="Times New Roman Star"bylaq (Рас. ФиЛ ) face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq face="Times New Roman Star"bulaq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 336, VEWT 87, ЭСТЯ 2, 257-258, TMN 2, 355. Cf. Kaz. bula- `to flow, gush forth'. Turk. > WMong. bulag|, Kalm. bul@g (KW 59; TMN ibid., Щербак 1997 , 110), whence Evk. bulak (Doerfer MT 125).
face="Times New Roman Star"*byldur- (*buldyr-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a bird smaller than a grey partridge, quail face="Times New Roman Star"рыжая куропатка, степной рябчик face="Times New Roman Star"byldyrz?|yn face="Times New Roman Star"byldyrc?yn (Sangl. , Houts. , Bulgat) face="Times New Roman Star"bulduriq 'Steppenhuhn' face="Times New Roman Star"byldyrc?yn (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|ldъw|rz?|an (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bylz?|yryt, byllyryt 'snipe' face="Times New Roman Star"bulduruq face="Times New Roman Star"buldyryq face="Times New Roman Star"buldyryq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 309, TMN 2, 312, VEWT 73-74, ЭСТЯ 2, 305-306, Лексика 173. Turk. > Russ. Siber. buld'ur'uk (Аникин 140).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bul- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 corner, angle 2 direction face="Times New Roman Star"1 угол 2 направление, сторона света face="Times New Roman Star"bulun| 2 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bulun| 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bolyn 'meadow' face="Times New Roman Star"OKypch. bulun| 1 (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"bulun| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"pulun| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bulun| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bulun| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bulun| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bulun| 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bulyq 'edge' face="Times New Roman Star"bolon 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 88, EDT 343, ЭСТЯ 2, 261-262. Turk. > Mong. bulun| (see Clark 1977 , 133, Щербак 1997 , 110), whence Evk. bolon (Doerfer MT 125).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bok- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bend knees, bow, cross the legs face="Times New Roman Star"сгибать колени, нагибаться, скрещивать ноги face="Times New Roman Star"boq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"byg|y- face="Times New Roman Star"bokuj- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 79.
face="Times New Roman Star"*buk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to lie in ambush 2 to hide face="Times New Roman Star"1 сидеть в засаде 2 прятаться face="Times New Roman Star"buq- (Pav. C. : Abu-l-Gazi) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"biq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buq- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu"k- 2 (Пек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"buq- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buq- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buq- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buq- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 248.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bu:ka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bull face="Times New Roman Star"бык face="Times New Roman Star"buqa (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"buqa (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"boa face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"buqa face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a, buqa face="Times New Roman Star"puqa face="Times New Roman Star"buGa face="Times New Roman Star"buGa face="Times New Roman Star"pug|a face="Times New Roman Star"pug|a face="Times New Roman Star"buqa face="Times New Roman Star"buga face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"buxa face="Times New Roman Star"buqa face="Times New Roman Star"buqa face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a, bua face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"bug|a face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 87, EDT 312, ЭСТЯ 2, 230-232, Sinor 1962 , 320-321, Лексика 437. Turk. > Mong. buqa (see TMN 2, 299, Щербак 1997 , 110), whence Evk. buka etc. (see TMN ibid., Poppe 1966 , 194, Doerfer MT 99). Turk. > Hung. bika, see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*bugu, -ra face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 deer (male) 2 camel stallion face="Times New Roman Star"1 олень 2 самец верблюда face="Times New Roman Star"bug|u 1 (13th c.), bug|ura 2 (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bug|ra 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bug|ur 2, dial. bug|u 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bug|u 1, bug|ra, bug|ur 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bug|u 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bug|u 1, (dial.) bug|ra, bog|ra 2 face="Times New Roman Star"pyrg|a 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bug|ur 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bug|ra 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bura 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu:r 'male reindeer, male' face="Times New Roman Star"bu:r 'male reindeer' face="Times New Roman Star"bu:ra 2, bu:r 'male elk' face="Times New Roman Star"bu:ra 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bura 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bora 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu: 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buwra 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 317-318, ЭСТЯ 2, 235-238, Лексика 152, Лексика 446-447, Stachowski 67. Turk. bugura > Mong. bug|ura (see TMN 2, 296, Щербак 1997 , 110). Щербак 1997 , 201 considers Turkic *bugu to be borrowed from Mongolian bug|u 'male deer' (which may be true for some Kypchak forms: Kirgh. bug|u, Kaz. bu>g|y, Nogh., KKalp. bug|y), but in fact one can also think of a loan in the opposite direction: Turk. > Mong. bug|u (KW 58, MGCD 166), further > Evk. bug|u etc., see Doerfer MT 78. Turk. > Russ. Siber. bura/ 'female camel'; Mong. (Bur.) bu:ra > Russ. Siber. bu/ra id., see Аникин 142.
face="Times New Roman Star"*burc?ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bean, pea face="Times New Roman Star"бобы, горох face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"burc?ak face="Times New Roman Star"borc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"burc?o|q face="Times New Roman Star"poc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"pyrc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"myrc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"myrc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|rz/a, p@w|rz/e face="Times New Roman Star"[bu:rc?aq < Mong.] face="Times New Roman Star"burs?aq face="Times New Roman Star"burs?aq face="Times New Roman Star"borsaq face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"borc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"burc?ax face="Times New Roman Star"burs?aq face="Times New Roman Star"burc?aq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 357, VEWT 89, ЭСТЯ 2, 275-277. Turk. > WMong. burc?ag, Kalm. burc@g (KW 62, see TMN 2, 281, Щербак 1997 , 110). Chuv. > Mari pursa; Bulg. > Hung. borso/, see Gombocz 1912 .
face="Times New Roman Star"*bu:ta- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to cut branches 2 branch 3 nail face="Times New Roman Star"1 срезать ветви 2 ветвь 3 гвоздь face="Times New Roman Star"butyq 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"butyq, butaq 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"buda- 1, budak 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bota- 1, botaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buda- 1 (Pav. C. ), (MKypch.) buda- 1 (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"buta- 1, buto|q 2 face="Times New Roman Star"puta- 1, putaq face="Times New Roman Star"buda- 1, budaG 2 face="Times New Roman Star"pu:da- 1, pu:daq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"pydyra- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"buda- 1, budaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"(buta 'bush' - a backloan from Pers.?) face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|da 3 face="Times New Roman Star"byta:- 1, butuk 2 (Пек. ); muta:- 1, mutuk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"mutuk 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bu'duq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buta- 1, butaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buta- 1, butanaq 2 (buta 'bush' < Iran.) face="Times New Roman Star"byta- 1, butaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bota- 1, botaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buta- 1, butaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buda- 1, budaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"buta- 1, butaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"puta- 1, putaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"pu/u:tax 2 (ССЯ ) face="Times New Roman Star"buta- 1, butaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 301, 302, VEWT 90, TMN 2, 330, Лексика 103, Stachowski 183. Turk. > WMong. butaq 'branch' (see Щербак 1997 , 111) (but Mong. buta can be hardly explained as a loan).
face="Times New Roman Star"*bogar/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"pregnant (of animals) face="Times New Roman Star"беременная (о животных) face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz face="Times New Roman Star"(to"l) bog|az (Oghuz-nama); bog|az, bog|uz (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu.g|o|z face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|az face="Times New Roman Star"po:s face="Times New Roman Star"poos face="Times New Roman Star"poos face="Times New Roman Star"buos face="Times New Roman Star"buos face="Times New Roman Star"boos face="Times New Roman Star"booz face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz face="Times New Roman Star"bywad| face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz face="Times New Roman Star"buwaz face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 78, ЭСТЯ 2, 169, Stachowski 67. Turk. > WMong. bog|us, Kalm. bo:s (KW 54), Dag. bo:s (Тод. Даг. 127), see Clark 1980 , 39.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bogum face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"joint face="Times New Roman Star"сустав face="Times New Roman Star"bog|ym, bog|un (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"bog|un, bog|um face="Times New Roman Star"buwyn face="Times New Roman Star"bog|un (Sangl. , Бор. Бад. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu.g|in face="Times New Roman Star"bog|am face="Times New Roman Star"boGun face="Times New Roman Star"pun face="Times New Roman Star"mun, pu:n (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"mu:n face="Times New Roman Star"buwyn face="Times New Roman Star"buwyn face="Times New Roman Star"bywyn face="Times New Roman Star"buvun face="Times New Roman Star"buwyn face="Times New Roman Star"pug|um (Kakuk ) face="Times New Roman Star"bywyn face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 316, ЭСТЯ 2, 170-171, Лексика 260, TMN 2, 348-349.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bu:g face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"steam, fog face="Times New Roman Star"пар, туман face="Times New Roman Star"bu (MK , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"bu 'aroma' (poet.), bug|u 'steam' face="Times New Roman Star"bu, bu-la-n- 'to vaporize' face="Times New Roman Star"bug| (Sangl. , Pav. C. ), mug| (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"bug|, bug|-la- 'to steam' face="Times New Roman Star"bug| face="Times New Roman Star"buG face="Times New Roman Star"bu:G face="Times New Roman Star"buu face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|v face="Times New Roman Star"bu: face="Times New Roman Star"buw; buw-la- 'to steam', bu-la- 'to treat with steam (medically)' face="Times New Roman Star"buw; buwaldyr 'hoar-frost' face="Times New Roman Star"byw face="Times New Roman Star"buwaq 'hoar-frost' face="Times New Roman Star"bu: face="Times New Roman Star"buv face="Times New Roman Star"puw face="Times New Roman Star"bug|aq 'hoar-frost' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 292, VEWT 86, ЭСТЯ 2, 229-230, Лексика 37. The behaviour of final -g after a long vowel is probably regular (although this combination is rather rare). Turk. > MMong. bug| (АФМ) 'steam' (Щербак 1997 , 163).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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