Turkic etymology : Query result

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▴ Altaic etymology

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▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*je.gre-n

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 yellow (of a horse) 2 deer, antelope

face="Times New Roman Star"1 рыжий (о масти лошади) 2 олень, джейран, антилопа

face="Times New Roman Star"jegren 1 (Orkh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|eran, z?|eren (DS) 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|iren 1, je|rde| (Tar.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ejren (Буд.) 1, z?|eren 2 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ijro|n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ir@n 1, dial. z?|eren, z?|@rr@n, z?|egren 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|iger, jiger, z?|ig|yr, jig|yr 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jegren, jergen 1, dial. z?|eren 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?igren, dial. c?ig@r 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?eren, c?egren, c?ergen (R) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"jeren, je:ren, d/e:ren 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s/u"ren 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sier 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?e:ren 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ejren 1, 2, z?|e:rde 1

face="Times New Roman Star"z?ijren 1

face="Times New Roman Star"jijren 1

face="Times New Roman Star"jeren 1

face="Times New Roman Star"z?ijren 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 22-24, 36. Turk. > Mong. z?|eg|ir-, z?|eg|erde (TMN 1, 289, 4, 184) > Sol. z?|egere

'antelope', Man. z?|erde (see Doerfer MT 136) > MKor. c?j@rta (ma>r) (see Lee 1958, 119). Pers. z?|ejran ( < Turk. or Mong.) is widely borrowed back into Turkic (Tur., Az. z?|ejran etc.).

face="Times New Roman Star"*ba:la, *ba:l-dyr/, *ba:la-pan

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 young animal, nestling, 2 child 3 a man's wife's younger sister 4 younger relative

face="Times New Roman Star"1 молодое животное, птенец, 2 ребенок 3 младшая сестра жены 4 младший родственник

face="Times New Roman Star"baldyz (OUygh.) 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1 (MK), baldyz 3 (MK); baldyr 'step-son, step-daughter' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, baldyz 3, balaban 'falcon' (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, baldyz 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2 (Abush., Бор. Бад.), baldyz 3 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bo|la 1, 2, bo|ldiz 3, palapan 1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"myla, mle 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bala, balaG 1, 2, baldyz 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ba:la 1, 2, ba:ldyz 3

face="Times New Roman Star"pala 2, pasty 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2, passy 3 (Tel., R)

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2

face="Times New Roman Star"poldъr 3, 4 (As?. IX 282)

face="Times New Roman Star"balys 3, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3, balapan 1 (R)

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyd| 3; belekej 'small'

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2

face="Times New Roman Star"baldysqa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 2, baldyz 3

face="Times New Roman Star"bala 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 332, 334, VEWT 59, 60, ЭСТЯ 2, 47-50, 53-54, Лексика 71, 306-307, 312, Stachowski 51, 52. Turk. > Kalm. baldr. (KW 30). Khak. pasty < *bazly < *balzy with metathesis.

face="Times New Roman Star"*to:r-um

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 young camel 2 a young calf 3 a goat that has yeaned early 4 young 5 a cow that has not calved yet

face="Times New Roman Star"1 верблюжонок 2 теленок 3 коза, объягнившаяся в возрасте до 1 года 4 молодой (о человеке, дереве) 5 нетель

face="Times New Roman Star"torum 1, torpy 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"deve torun 1, torum (dial.) 1; torbuc? (dial.) 3, (?) toru (dial.) 4

face="Times New Roman Star"to:rbaq (КСТТ) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"torum 1 (Sangl., Pav. C.), torbaq 2 (MA 126)

face="Times New Roman Star"topaq 2, topaq-torum 'young calves'

face="Times New Roman Star"to:rum 1

face="Times New Roman Star"torbax 2

face="Times New Roman Star"torboq 2, torboc? (dial. Kumd.) 5

face="Times New Roman Star"torbos, torbuz?|ax 2

face="Times New Roman Star"dorum 1

face="Times New Roman Star"torpoq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"torpaq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"tana-turpaq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"(?) tor 'unbroken (of a horse), untrodden (of a path)'

face="Times New Roman Star"tory 'foal' (ССЯ)

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 533, 549, VEWT 491. Turk. > WMong. torum, Kalm. torm (KW 402, Щербак 1997, 158, Clark 1977, 155-156. The Tur. dial. dog|rum is a result of contamination with dog|ur- 'to bear'. Forms like torp-ak are diminutives in -ak (with almost always regular cluster development). Forms like Tur. torun 'grandchild', as well as Tur. dial. tor 'young' may be Iranisms (but not Armenisms, as suggested in Буд. 1, 747 - Armen. tor`n 'grandchild' is itself obviously < Iranian) - see Аб. 3, 280.

face="Times New Roman Star"*c?o:c?ka

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 young pig 2 child, boy 3 pig

face="Times New Roman Star"1 поросенок 2 ребенок, мальчик 3 свинья

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?uq (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oz?|uk 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?uc?qa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?g|a 1 (Sangl.), (OKypch.) c?oc?qa (Houts.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|uz?|uq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?os?qa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?os?Ga 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o:z?|uq 1 (cf. colloq. c?o:c?a 'camel')

face="Times New Roman Star"sosxa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"s?os?qa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?qo 3

face="Times New Roman Star"s?os?qa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?qo 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?os?qa 1

face="Times New Roman Star"s?os?qa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"sosqa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?xa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oz?|uq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"(K) c?oc?qa 3, c?oc?uq jatag|y 'afterbirth'; (T) c?oc?xa 'young boy (not a Karaim)', (H) cocka 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?os?qa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?qa 3

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 113, ЭСТЯ 4, 28, EDT 400. See Stachowski 1985 with an extensive list of material but with a strange conclusion that the word "onomatopoetischer Herkunft ist und somit durch Autogenese zustande kam".

face="Times New Roman Star"*sin|il

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 younger sister 2 younger brother

face="Times New Roman Star"1 младшая сестра 2 младший брат

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"si>n|i>l 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1 (Abush., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il 1

face="Times New Roman Star"syn|ny 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|nim (Chul.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"s?ъll-ъm 2

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|di 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1

face="Times New Roman Star"hi>n|li> 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|li 1

face="Times New Roman Star"sin|il, sin|ni, sin|ne 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 839, Лексика 311, ЭСТЯ 7. The original meaning was probably "younger sister of husband" (still observable in Old Turkic); note also the meaning "younger brother" in Chuv. and in Chul. sin|nim.

face="Times New Roman Star"*daja-gu

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 young, elegant, fastidious man 2 good, nice 3 robust, healthy, strong (man)

face="Times New Roman Star"1 юный, элегантный, утонченный (человек) 2 хороший, приятный 3 крепкий, здоровый, сильный (о человеке)

face="Times New Roman Star"tajuq er 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"dajy (dial.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"dajav 3

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 568.

face="Times New Roman Star"*TEk- ?

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 yurt poles 2 small yurt

face="Times New Roman Star"1 купольные шесты юрты и скрепляющий их обод 2 небольшая юрта

face="Times New Roman Star"tek 'pole, post (for tying horses)' (Abakan, Верб.)

face="Times New Roman Star"aq tiger 1, tegirtmek 2

face="Times New Roman Star"aq tyg|yr 1

face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 502.

face="Times New Roman Star"*buta-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 основные нитки 2 bast, bass (for ropes)

face="Times New Roman Star"1 основные нитки 2 лыко, мочало (для веревок)

face="Times New Roman Star"butar (MK) 1 (Clauson's 'papyrus reed' is hardly correct; one should rather translate it as 'warp of cotton cloth')

face="Times New Roman Star"pъw|dъw|r 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 307. Cf. also (ДТС 89) batatu 'cotton yarn', in a medical text.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kol/a- (*Kul/a-)

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 подпоясывать 2 пояс, кушак

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to girdle 2 girdle

face="Times New Roman Star"kus?a- 1, kus?ak 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qus?aq 2 (arch.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qus?aq 2 (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"Gus?aq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qus?aq 2

face="Times New Roman Star"The stem should be probably distinguished historically from *Kol/- 'to couple, bind', although contaminations were possible. Turk. > Russ. кушак (Дмитриев 1958, 28, Шипова 216).

face="Times New Roman Star"*jaba

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"2 wild onion 3 onion-like edible plant

face="Times New Roman Star"1 вид грибка 2 съедобное растение, похожее на лук

face="Times New Roman Star"java 2(?) (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"java (MK) 'al-t.urt_u:t_' [Bib.-Kaz.: 'a reddish edible plant', Belot: 'a medicinal grass', Lane: 'cynomorium']; 'a plant the juice of which is used to colour noodles'.

face="Times New Roman Star"juwa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"juwa, Sib. juwa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jawa OKypch (Houts.) 2, 'leek'

face="Times New Roman Star"juva 2

face="Times New Roman Star"c?ama 'mountain garlic'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a:t 'cudbear, lichen'

face="Times New Roman Star"c?a:t 'horse-tail'

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ua 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?uwa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"juwa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"jywa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"z?uwa 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 871-872, ЭСТЯ 4, 240. The OUygh. word is attested in a Buddhist text describing blossoming spring plants: o"zlerdeki o"zeklerdeki java c?igidem "the java and the crocuses in valleys and ravines"; so, despite Clauson 414, this is certainly not a mushroom; probably some onion-like plant (гусиный лук?).

face="Times New Roman Star"*syp

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"2-year-old colt; donkey colt

face="Times New Roman Star"двухгодовалый жеребенок; осленок

face="Times New Roman Star"syp (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"sypa

face="Times New Roman Star"sypa (Houts.)

face="Times New Roman Star"syp

face="Times New Roman Star"sypa

face="Times New Roman Star"supa

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 783, ЭСТЯ 7. Note also Osm. (R.) syrpa id.

face="Times New Roman Star"*el/i

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lady, beg's consort

face="Times New Roman Star"титул жены бега

face="Times New Roman Star"i/es?i (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"i/es?i (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"See EDT 256, TMN 2, 182-183. The word is borrowed in Mong.: MMong. esi (HY), WMong. esi 'empress', Kalm. is? 'mother' (KW 210), Ordos is?i Gatu 'nom d'un sanctuaire, es?i qatun' (DO 389), see Clark 1980, 41.

face="Times New Roman Star"*[k]o":l

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lake

face="Times New Roman Star"озеро

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l (IM, Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku.l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko":l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l@ (NW), ku"l@

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"o"l

face="Times New Roman Star"xo"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"go"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"See VEWT 288, ЭСТЯ 3, 69, 5, 95-96, Лексика 91, Stachowski 165.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Kor/y

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lamb

face="Times New Roman Star"ягненок

face="Times New Roman Star"qozy (quzy) (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qozy (quzy) (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"kuzu

face="Times New Roman Star"quzy (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qozy (R.), qozu (Houts.)

face="Times New Roman Star"qu.zi

face="Times New Roman Star"qoza

face="Times New Roman Star"quzy, qozy, qoza

face="Times New Roman Star"Guzu

face="Times New Roman Star"Guzy

face="Times New Roman Star"quzy

face="Times New Roman Star"qozu

face="Times New Roman Star"qozy

face="Times New Roman Star"qozu

face="Times New Roman Star"quzu

face="Times New Roman Star"qozu

face="Times New Roman Star"qozy

face="Times New Roman Star"qo:za

face="Times New Roman Star"qozu (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 285, EDT 681, Лексика 433, ЭСТЯ 6, 108-109.

face="Times New Roman Star"*tokly

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lamb (6m. old)

face="Times New Roman Star"ягненок до полугода

face="Times New Roman Star"toqly (MK, IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"toklu

face="Times New Roman Star"tuqty; tug|ys? 'a 1-year-old elk' (КСТТ)

face="Times New Roman Star"tog|ly (Pav. C.),(MKypch.) toqly (Houts.)

face="Times New Roman Star"to.qli

face="Times New Roman Star"toqty

face="Times New Roman Star"toGlu

face="Times New Roman Star"toqly

face="Times New Roman Star"tog|ly

face="Times New Roman Star"tugut 'calf, foal'

face="Times New Roman Star"tog|du; tos? '1-year-old elk'

face="Times New Roman Star"dos? '1-year-old elk' (Рас. ФиЛ)

face="Times New Roman Star"toqtu

face="Times New Roman Star"toqty

face="Times New Roman Star"toqly

face="Times New Roman Star"tuqty

face="Times New Roman Star"toqlu

face="Times New Roman Star"toqly

face="Times New Roman Star"toqlu

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 485, TMN 2, 524, EDT 469, Лексика 434, Stachowski 229. Turk. > Hung. toklyo/ 'lamb', see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*su"n|gu"

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lance, spear

face="Times New Roman Star"копье, пика

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u"g (Orkh.), su"n|u" (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u" (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|gu"

face="Times New Roman Star"su">n|gi>

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|gu" (IM, Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|gu"

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|gi

face="Times New Roman Star"sъw|nъw|

face="Times New Roman Star"u"n|u":

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|gi>

face="Times New Roman Star"hu">n|gu">

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u"

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|gu"

face="Times New Roman Star"su"n|u"

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 834-835, VEWT 437, TMN 3, 279, Лексика 569, ЭСТЯ 7.

face="Times New Roman Star"*Etek

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lap, edge of cloth

face="Times New Roman Star"подол, край одежды

face="Times New Roman Star"etek (MK)