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Total of 2017 records 101 page

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 Proto-Turkic Altaic etymology Meaning Russian meaning Old Turkic Karakhanid Turkish Tatar Middle Turkic Uzbek Uighur Sary-Yughur Azerbaidzhan Turkmen Khakassian Shor Oyrat Halaj Chuvash Yakut Dolgan Tuva Tofalar Kirghiz Kazakh Noghai Bashkir Balkar Gagauz Karaim Karakalpak Salar Kumyk Comments
face="Times New Roman Star"*bu"ru"-lgenface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"a k. of berryface="Times New Roman Star"вид ягоды


face="Times New Roman Star"bo"rlegen

face="Times New Roman Star"bo"lz?|u"(r)ga"n






face="Times New Roman Star"pew|rlew|xen



face="Times New Roman Star"bu"ldu"rko"nface="Times New Roman Star"bu"ldirgenface="Times New Roman Star"bo"/u"ldirgenface="Times New Roman Star"bo"rd|o"ge|n





face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 93, Лексика 139-140 (forms like Kaz. bu"ldirgen may reflect the same stem: *bu"ru"l-degen). Cf. also Mong. forms: bu"relgene 'калина', bo":ro"lgo"no" 'костяника' which may be of Turkic origin.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ju"gu"r-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 millet 2 sorgho 3 corn, maizeface="Times New Roman Star"1 просо 2 сорго 3 кукурузаface="Times New Roman Star"u"ju"r (OUygh.) 1face="Times New Roman Star"ju"gu"r, u"gu"r (MK), ju"r (KB) 1
face="Times New Roman Star"z?|o"ga"ra" 2









face="Times New Roman Star"vir 1face="Times New Roman Star"u"o"re 1
face="Times New Roman Star"u":rgene 'a k. of buckwheat'
face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"go"ru" 2, 3face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"geri 3

face="Times New Roman Star"z?|u"geri 3

face="Times New Roman Star"z?u"weri 2, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 275, Лексика 458. Turk. > Mong. z?|u"gu"r, Pers. z?|uva:ri:.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bakyrface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"cockleface="Times New Roman Star"куколь


face="Times New Roman Star"baqra









face="Times New Roman Star"poxra













face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 1, 441-442. Cf. Tel. pag|yr 'allium nutans', 'слизун' (R).
face="Times New Roman Star"*turup / *turumface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"turnipface="Times New Roman Star"репа
face="Times New Roman Star"turma (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"tur(u)p





face="Times New Roman Star"turp


















face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 501, EDT 549 (the Pers. forms are more probably < Turkic).
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka:r/face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"gooseface="Times New Roman Star"гусьface="Times New Roman Star"qaz (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"qaz (MK, KB)face="Times New Roman Star"kazface="Times New Roman Star"qazface="Times New Roman Star"qaz (Houts., AH, Pav. C.)
face="Times New Roman Star"g|az
face="Times New Roman Star"Gazface="Times New Roman Star"Ga:zface="Times New Roman Star"xasface="Times New Roman Star"qasface="Times New Roman Star"qas
face="Times New Roman Star"xorface="Times New Roman Star"xa:sface="Times New Roman Star"ka:sface="Times New Roman Star"qas
face="Times New Roman Star"qazface="Times New Roman Star"qazface="Times New Roman Star"qazface="Times New Roman Star"qad|
face="Times New Roman Star"qa:z
face="Times New Roman Star"g|az
face="Times New Roman Star"qazface="Times New Roman Star"EDT 679, VEWT 243, ЭСТЯ 5, 184, Лексика 171, Федотов 2, 361, Stachowski 143.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jugakface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"a k. of water bird (diver, goose)face="Times New Roman Star"вид водной птицы (гагара, гусь)
face="Times New Roman Star"jug|aq (MK,KB)


























face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 243, EDT 901, Лексика 171.
face="Times New Roman Star"*doganface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"falconface="Times New Roman Star"соколface="Times New Roman Star"tog|an (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"tog|an (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"dog|an
face="Times New Roman Star"tog|an (Abush., Sangl.)
face="Times New Roman Star"tog|an
















face="Times New Roman Star"duanface="Times New Roman Star"tug|an


face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 483, TMN 3, 351-352, ЭСТЯ 3, 247-248, Лексика 169. Cf. also *Togryl 'hunting falcon' (VEWT 484, TMN 3, 346-347).
face="Times New Roman Star"*durunjaface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"craneface="Times New Roman Star"журавльface="Times New Roman Star"turun/jaface="Times New Roman Star"turna (MK)face="Times New Roman Star"turnaface="Times New Roman Star"torna



face="Times New Roman Star"durnaface="Times New Roman Star"durna



face="Times New Roman Star"tъw|rna, (dial. Verkh.) t@w|rneface="Times New Roman Star"turjuja
face="Times New Roman Star"duruja:face="Times New Roman Star"duruja:, turujaface="Times New Roman Star"turunaface="Times New Roman Star"tyrna







face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 501, TMN 3, 199, EDT 551, ЭСТЯ 3, 301-302, Лексика 173.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kordaj ( < *Korm-daj ?)face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"pelican; swanface="Times New Roman Star"пеликан; лебедь
face="Times New Roman Star"qordaj (MK)



face="Times New Roman Star"qodaj 'swan'


face="Times New Roman Star"xordy 'heron'
face="Times New Roman Star"qordoj 'heron'















face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 282, EDT 649, Лексика 173, ЭСТЯ 6, 79. Cf. also Shor qoromc?uq 'полунощник' (птица). Turk. > Mong. qorda (KW 187).
face="Times New Roman Star"*symta-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"to neglect, be careless about (smth.)face="Times New Roman Star"пренебрегать, быть неосторожнымface="Times New Roman Star"symta- (OUygh.)



























face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 828.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sa.s-na-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"pigface="Times New Roman Star"свинья













face="Times New Roman Star"sysna













face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 2, 77.
face="Times New Roman Star"*u":l/face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"lynxface="Times New Roman Star"рысь
face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek (IM)face="Times New Roman Star"u"s?ek






face="Times New Roman Star"u"s (tab.)face="Times New Roman Star"u"sface="Times New Roman Star"u":s (dial. - Leb.)

face="Times New Roman Star"u":sface="Times New Roman Star"u"s-kis 'sable'face="Times New Roman Star"u"sface="Times New Roman Star"u"s









face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 523, Щербак 1961, 141, Рас. ФиЛ 239, Лексика 159, Stachowski 254. The irregular reflex of *l/ in some Siberian languages presupposes tabooistic interlingual borrowings (Tuva < Yak., Shor < Khak.? ).
face="Times New Roman Star"*jymgaface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"wild mountain she-goatface="Times New Roman Star"дикая горная козаface="Times New Roman Star"ymg|a (OUygh.)face="Times New Roman Star"ymg|a, jymg|a (KB), ymg|a (IM)face="Times New Roman Star"Old Osm. ime, yma 'goat', dial. 'deer with straight horns'
face="Times New Roman Star"ymg|a (Sangl.)



face="Times New Roman Star"umGa

face="Times New Roman Star"d/umg|a



face="Times New Roman Star"c?un|ma










face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 165, EDT 158, Лексика 154-155. Yak. ymaga (because of medial -g-) is most probably < Evk.
face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)anduk ( ? -nt-)face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"a k. of lynxface="Times New Roman Star"вид хищника

face="Times New Roman Star"andyk 'вид гиены', Osm. anduq
face="Times New Roman Star"andyq 'espe\ce de loup cervier' (Pav. C.)























face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 20, Лексика 159.
face="Times New Roman Star"*sialykface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"a k. of squirrel, chipmunkface="Times New Roman Star"вид белки, бурундук


face="Times New Roman Star"s?ulyg|an ( < *Chuv.)






face="Times New Roman Star"sag|yl 'белка'face="Times New Roman Star"salyq (dial. - Leb.)
face="Times New Roman Star"*s?olxan > Mari s?ulgan (TLT 65)













face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 165.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ka.maface="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"1 beaver 2 otterface="Times New Roman Star"1 бобер 2 выдра


face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2

face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2


face="Times New Roman Star"xam-nos, xam c?at (Верб.) 1face="Times New Roman Star"qamna(g|y) 2face="Times New Roman Star"qamdu 2
face="Times New Roman Star"xъw|ma 'beaver, marten'






face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2


face="Times New Roman Star"qama 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 242, Лексика 162, Мудрак Дисс. 145. Also PT *Kam-tur/ 'beaver, otter' (VEWT 228, Лексика 162) (*Kam-tur/ may be a compound < *Kama + *utyr/ 'otter' q. v. sub *o/n|du; Лексика ibid., however, suggests rather *Kam-luc?, with a diminutive *-luc?. There is also a variant *Kun-tur/ (with *Kunu 'wolverine'? - see, however, TMN 3, 524, with a suggestion of Turk. < Pers.).
face="Times New Roman Star"*togus- (?)face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"to jumpface="Times New Roman Star"скакать








face="Times New Roman Star"tovus-



face="Times New Roman Star"(Bulgar) doxs '(year of) mouse'














face="Times New Roman Star"*bura (?)face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"soul of a sacrificial animal (horse)face="Times New Roman Star"душа жертвенного животного (коня)









face="Times New Roman Star"pura 'picture of a male maral on a shaman drum'
face="Times New Roman Star"pura (dial.) 'sacrificial animal'















face="Times New Roman Star"The Oyr. word is usually identified with bura 'camel' < PT *bugra; the absence of vowel length (*bu:ra would be normally expected) is, however, baffling and could indicate a different origin of the Oyr. and Khak. words. Cf. perhaps also Yak. burgunas 'young cow, cow without calves'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*byn|yt (?-n/-,-d)face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"Salmo lenocface="Times New Roman Star"ленок









face="Times New Roman Star"mind-@r 'burbot'



face="Times New Roman Star"byjyt
face="Times New Roman Star"myjytface="Times New Roman Star"miit









face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 336, Лексика 177.
face="Times New Roman Star"*ban/ak-face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymologyface="Times New Roman Star"white-fishface="Times New Roman Star"сиг














face="Times New Roman Star"majag|as (Пек.)













,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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