Югский:ata 'don't' (prohibitive particle), tāŋǝ bъ̄ś 'not at all'
Примечания:ССЕ 184. Werner 1, 72.
Праенисейский:*ʔat- (~x-)
Значение:hunting spear
Кетский:attas6, pl. attasn5
Югский:attas6 / atta:hs4, pl. attasn5
Примечания:ССЕ 184. Can be a compound (as maintained in Werner 1, 79), but the components are not clear - which is why the criticism of this etymology appears strange ("diese Bedeutung drückte das Kompositum aus, nicht aber nur eines der Bestandteile...". Werner's own attempt (*ʔete 'sharp' + *čɨʔs 'stone') is both semantically and phonetically unacceptable (we would have had -čɨs in the Yug form). Cf. perhaps Kott. ataŋ '(fire) steel'?
Праенисейский:*ʔat- (~x-)
Значение:soul
Кетский:atpej 6, pl. atpejeŋ 5 (South.)
Примечания:A compound with *bej 'wind' q.v.; the first part is unclear. Werner 1, 78 (without vreconstruction).
Праенисейский:*ʔat- (~x-) ?
Значение:coffin
Кетский:ata, North. attä, Mid. áta, attɔl
Югский:atou3, pl. atouŋ3
Примечания:Etymology unclear; Werner 1, 74, 78 (without reconstruction).
Примечания:ССЕ 185. Werner 2, 318 - with an absolutely unacceptable reconstruction *ǝg(ǝ) / *ug(ǝ). All the above forms do not allow reconstructing any medial consonant of any kind, and the 2d p. plural Ket. ъ̄k(ŋ), Yug. ъkŋ / kъkŋ has a quite different, suppletive origin (see *kV- / *ʔVk-).
Примечания:ССЕ 186. Werner 1, 39 <*agǝŋǝ / *aʔǝŋǝ>. The reconstruction of *-g- here is based on an old Ket recording högaŋa / hogaŋa 'gewundenes Seil' which - because of h- - is most probably a compound (*pVʔV-ʔāŋ 'woven string', see *pVʔV), so the form *agǝŋǝ cannot be justified.
Примечания:ССЕ 185. Kottish has a compound with falanče 'sew', lit. 'sewn sack'. Werner 1, 18 reconstructs <*aʔǝjǝ> and doubts the attribution of the Kottish form. The morphological analysis of the Kottish form seems, however, quite straightforward, and the consonantal correspondence is quite regular (although not frequent) - cf. Ket. ɨ̄ 'bull' : Kott. ig 'male', Yug. ta:hr 'otter' : Kott. thēgär etc. (see КС 168 with detailed analysis).
Примечания:ССЕ 186. Here also perhaps (with a reduction of Anlaut) - Ket da-jeŋ5, Yug. d́ajeŋ 'illness, ill', as well as a compound *aʒ-kiń (?)> *aŕgiń > Ket. ajgiń, Yug. ajgin5,6 / ajgi:n3 'sore'. For the second component *kiń cf. perhaps Kott. hońēla, hońela 'boil, abscess' (although the vocalism is unclear). Cf. Werner 1, 59-60 <*aʔǝd'ǝ>, 170.
Примечания:ССЕ 186. Werner 1, 80, 81, 271, comparing the Ket and Arin forms (but without reconstruction), and leaving out the Kottish form - evidently because the correspondence (formulated in КС 151) does not fit his system.
