Центрально-чадская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *gid-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'dog' 1,'bite'2

Ламанг: xǝd- 2 [CLR]

Мандара: ǵdè , ɣǝdì 1 [CLR]

Гудуф: ɣǝ́dà 1 [CLR: 107] , ɣǝdva 2 [CLR:25]

Мофу: gìdǝ̀y 1 [BMof]

NOTES: Cf. *(s)VkVd- 'dog'

PROTO: *nǯa[b]-

MEANING: 'to jump, to fly' 1, 'to cross, to jump' 2

Главда: ʒǝv 2 [Rp]

Мофу: -ǯǝv-́ , -čǝv-́ [BaMof]

Мафа: nʒǝ́va , cf. nʒáv- 'to rise' [BaMaf] (possibly nʒa-<*nǯa-)

NOTES: the data is not enough to distinguish between *ʒ- and * ǯ; cf. '(a) fly'.

PROTO: *(sV)kVd-?

MEANING: 'dog' 1, 'bite' 2

Тера: kǝ́ḍí 2 [Nm]

Нгвеше: ískhǝdè 1 [CLR]

Гисига: cf. Muktele kǝ̀dá 1 [CLR]

Мафа: kǝ̀dà1 [CLR]

Бата: kede 1 [CLR]

PROTO: ʔahu

MEANING: fire

Логоне: ʔu [CLR]

Будума=Едина: ʔāu, au [Luk]

Гульфей: ū [Luk]

Куссери: ahú [Luk]

PROTO: (H)aǯin

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: blood

Гуду: aǯin

PROTO: *ʔaʔu- 'fire'

PRNUM: PRNUM

Бура: ʔuʔu [Kr]

Чибак: ùʔú [CLR]

Килба: ʔúʔú [CLR]

Логоне: ʔu [CLR]

Будума=Едина: ʔā̀u, au [CLR]

PROTO: *ʔab-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'father'

Мунжук: apiy [TMnj]

Будума=Едина: aba [LBud]

Музгу: ába [LMsg]

NOTES: irregular devoicing in Mnj.

PROTO: *ʔab-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'he-goat'

Чибак: ʔabà 'he-goat' Kraft

Марги: W. ʔǝbà id. ibid.

PROTO: *ʔabaḳ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'drive'

Дхведе: bákà [Kr: 115]

Мандара: ʔabǝ̀kà [Kr: 91]

PROTO: *ʔabaw-

MEANING: 'mature but not ripe'

Гуде: àbàwàʔá [Hs]

Гуду: ́

PROTO: *ʔabay

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'leaf'

Главда: ā́bàya [Rp]

PROTO: *ʔabel-Vh *ʔabel-Vh

MEANING: 'donkey'

Зиме-Батна: abelehéhe [Sa]

PROTO: *ʔa-c̣Vmb-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'breast'

Гуде: atsemba CLR (ts=ṣ, see CLR I)

PROTO: *ʔadi ~ *dada

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'grandmother'

Мбара: dā̀dá [TMbf]

Мунжук: adi [TMnj]

Музгу: adá [LMsg]

PROTO: *ʔadur-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'evening'

Музгу: adúra [LMsg]

PROTO: *ʔaf-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'grass'

Мбара: ʔàf [TMba]

PROTO: *ʔaf-

MEANING: 'sunset'

Музгу: afa

PROTO: *(ʔa-)filay-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'spider' 1, 'flea' 2, 't. of ant' 3, 't. of worm' 4, 'tick, mite' 5

Бура: ma-fil-kwi 2 [Ann]

Вамдиу: pɨ̀la-tagù 1 [Kr: 114]

Хилди: ma-fɨ̄lɨ̄ 1 [Kr: 104] 1

BLD: fǝ́la 4 [BMad], Mada offól 'tique (du chien, des vaches)' Brt.-Brunet 5

Мафа: ń-fǝ́líyá 3 [BMaf]

Музгу: afili 2

NOTES: Note -kwi as a possible class-marker (cp.'sis 'snake')

PROTO: *ʔa-gwin- ~ *ginuʔ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'intestines' 1, 'stomach' 2

Фали Кириа: gìnuʔ 1 [Kr:181]

Гуде: ʔàgínǝ 1 [Hs]

Логоне: ŋgùn 2 [LLog]

Будума=Едина: ŋun 2 [LBud]

Гульфей: um-guén 2 [Lk: 147]

Куссери: nguén 2 [Lk: 145]

PROTO: *ʔa-gʷVr-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: 'bean, corn'

Хиги футу: (Futu) gǝ̀rwá 'millet' (Kraft)

Мандара: gíre 'bean' (Kraft)

Малгва: ŋ̀gurè 'bean' (Kraft)

Главда: ʔagùra 'bean' (Kraft)

Гава: ŋgurè 'bean' (Kraft)

Цинени: ngüre 'bean' (Kraft)

Мофу: Mada aŋgar 'niébé cultivé, haricot' (Barreteau & Brunet 2000, 220; <*ʔan-gar-), ŋgárŋgàr 'Indigofera hirsuta (Fabaceae)' (Ibid. 221; <*ʔagar-ʔagar-?)

Мафа: gagar 'millet' (Kraft; <*gargar-)

Логоне: máágùréé 'beans' (Jung. CLR, II 11; <*ma-gʷVr-?)

Месме: (Zime) guirany 'guinea-corn' (Kraft) (<*gʷir-an-?)