Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *ciiʁ-

MEANING: sour

RMEAN: кислый

SPI: sīq- 'to become sour, fermented', sīʁnaq-

SPIS: Imaq siʁnátoq

NAI: sīʁńaq- 'sour, sweet, tart'

WCI: sīʁnaq-, sīʁnat pl. 'conserved fruit'

ECI: sīq- 'to taste bitterness', sīʁnatuq 'sth. that causes one to salivate, produces an acid taste in mouth'

ECIS: Lab sīʁnaqtuq 'yeast, vinegar' [Peck]

GRI: sīʁ- 'to get sour taste in mouth', sīʁnaʁ-, sīʁnaq 'sorrel'

CED: 76

PROTO: *ciiʁ-

MEANING: to ooze, to seep 1, to sweat, to perspire 2

RMEAN: сочиться, просачиваться 1, потеть 2

NAI: sīq- 1, 'to leak out (of air)', sīqsɨt- 1, 'to flow out through crack'

NAIS: PH sīq- 2

WCI: sīqsipkaq- caus. 2, sīqtin(n)iq 'a spring; overflow on ice'

ECIS: Lab sīq- 'to let dampness go through'

GRI: sīʁi- 'to get water in the mouth, to ooze out', sīʁsinniq (ʁ) 'ice swollen with water oozing up from below'

GRIS: NG hīʁahāq 'swampy place'

CED: 76

PROTO: *ciimiɣ-

MEANING: to squeeze 1, to press to ground 2

RMEAN: сжимать 1, прижимать к земле 2

NAI: sīmik- 'to overload', 2

NAIS: Nu sīmik- 'to grind protruding middle finger against s.o. to hurt them'

ECI: sīmik- 1 (between two things)

GRIS: SWG sīmiɣ- 'to snap one's fingers at', NG hīmik- 'to beat, to punch'

CED: 76

PROTO: *cikǝ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to bow, to lover head, to bend over

RMEAN: нагибаться, сгибать голову

SPI: siɣit-

SPIS: Imaq sɨ́ɣɨtaq 'inclined', sɨ́ɣɨtáqtoq

NAI: sikɨ-

WCI: siki-

ECI: siki- 'to drink from surface of water'

GRI: siki- 'to stand in bending position'

CED: 77

PROTO: *cik-mi-, *ciku-ʁ-niʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to close eyes

RMEAN: закрывать глаза

SPI: siɣuʁniq-

SPIS: Imaq sikʔmítoq

NAI: siqu- 'to fall asleep'

NAIS: Qaw sipmiq-, PH ciqu- , Mal siqunʁiq-

WCI: sikuŋŋi- [Lowe]

WCIS: EP hiquŋiqtiq- 'to blink at' [Ow.]

ECI: sikuŋŋit-

GRI: siquŋŋiʁ-

GRIS: NG hikuʁŋiq-, NWG sikuʁniʁ-, Up siqiʁniʁ-, EG ciʁiʁniʁ-

CED: 77, 78

PROTO: *ci[k]na-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: jealous

RMEAN: ревнивый

SPI: siknak-

SPIS: Imaq síʔnarāʁaɣa 'to begrudge'

NAI: siɣńa- 'to refuse, to share, to be stingy'

NAIS: Mal siqńa- 'jealous', Nu sikńaɣɨ- 'to be stingy with'

WCI: siŋna-

ECI: siŋŋa-

ECIS: NBI, SB siŋna-

GRI: siŋŋa(ɣi)-

CED: 77

PROTO: *cịkrịɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: squirrel 1, marmot 2

RMEAN: белка 1, сурок 2

SPI: sikšik 'ground squirrel'

SPIS: Imaq síkšɨk, sɨ́kšak dim. 'lemming', W siksɣ́ik* (ɣ́īk, ɣ́īt) 'ground squirrel'

NAI: sikšɨk, sikšāq dim. 'ground squirrel', sikšikpak 2

NAIS: B siksɣ́ik*, Ingl sixʁik* 'ground squirrel'

WCI: siksik 1

WCIS: Cor x́ikx́ik*, M siksik* 'ground squirrel', Cop, Car, Net siksik 2 [Ras.]

ECIS: Lab siksik 1 [Peck], Igl siksik 2 [Ras.]

GRI: siššiŋuaq 1, [Kl.] siššik (sigssik*) 1

CED: 76, 77

PROTO: *cịkụ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: ice

RMEAN: лед

SPI: siku ?

SPIS: Imaq síɣu, W siɣu

NAI: siku

NAIS: B, Ingl siku*

WCI: siku

WCIS: Cor hiku*, M siku*

ECI: siku

GRI: siku (siko*), sikuʁšuit pl. 'lumps of ice'

GRIS: EG ciɣiq, ciɣivīt pl. 'pack ice'

CED: 77

PROTO: *cịku-, *ciklaʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: point, tip 1, pickaxe 2

RMEAN: острие 1, кирка 2

SPI: siɣuq 1, sikɫaq 2

SPIS: Imaq síɣuq 'needle', síkɫaq 2, W siɣu* (siɣjūk, siɣjuit) 'blade', siklaq* (lāk, ląt) 2

NAI: sikuq 'drill bit, stone spearhead or arrow', sikɫ́aq (ʁ) 2

NAIS: B sikoa* 3sg. 'blade', sikilaq* 2, Ingl sixlaq* 2

WCI: sikɫaq 2

ECIS: Lab tiɫɫak, Igl tikɫaʁaut 'that with which one stabs', tikɫaʁalik 'walrus' [Ras.]

GRI: siɫɫaq (ʁ) (sigdlaq*) 2

CED: 77

PROTO: *cịla

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: universe, atmosphere, weather, external world

RMEAN: вселенная, атмосфера, погода, внешний мир

SPI: sila

SPIS: Imaq síla, W sila* (āk, ēt)

NAI: siĺa

NAIS: Bsiĺa*, Ingl sila*

WCI: sila

WCIS: Cor hila*, x́ila*, M sila*

ECI: sila

GRI: sila (sila*), silānnaq (ʁ) 'air'

CED: 78

PROTO: *cila- (*cilait- neg.)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: wise, clever 1, stupid, crazy 2

RMEAN: мудрый, умный 1, дурной, сумасшедший 2

NAI: silɣatu- 1, siĺait- neg. 'to pay no attention to whether it is night or day', siĺaiʁutɨ- neg. 'to lose one's senses'

NAIS: Qaw silait- neg. 2

ECI: silatu- 1, 'cunning, intelligent', silait- neg. 2

GRI: silatu- 1, 'sensible', silāt- neg. 2, silāʁut(i)- 'to lose one's senses'

CED: 79, 78

PROTO: *cila'liʁ

MEANING: outermost part

RMEAN: наружная часть

SPI: silaliq

NAI: siĺalliq (ʁ)

WCI: silalliq

ECI: silalliq

GRI: silaʁɫiq (ʁ) 'porch, front yard'

CED: 78

PROTO: *cila(q)-luɣ, *cialǝ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: bad weather 1, rain 2, to be rain 3

RMEAN: плохая погода 1, дождь 2, дождить 3

SPI: silaluk-, silaqɫuk- 'to be bad weather'

NAI: siĺaluk, sialuk 2, siĺaluk-, sialuk- 3

WCIS: Sig silaluk 2, silaluk- 3

ECI: silaluk 2

GRI: silaʁɫuq 1, sialuk 2, siaɫɫiʁ- 3

CED: 78

PROTO: *cilǝɣ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: stout, thick 1, wide 2

RMEAN: прочный, толстый 1, широкий 2

SPI: silik- 1

SPIS: Imaq silɨ́ktoq 1, 2, sɨlɨ́ktoq 2

NAI: siĺɨk- 2

NAIS: Qaw silik- 2

WCI: silik- 2

ECI: silik- 2

GRI: siliɣ- 2

CED: 79

PROTO: *cilǝ[m]- (~ -v-, -ŋ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to have a full stomach 1, to fill completely 2

RMEAN: полный (о желудке) 1, наполнять до конца 2

NAI: siĺivɨt- 1, 2

WCIS: Car hiliŋu- 1 [Schn.]

ECI: siliC- 'to leave the rest (having had enough', silinniku 'remainder, leftover'

GRI: siɫɫima- 'ready', siɫɫimmaʁ- 'to make ready', siɫɫimmat 'spare, sth. kept in readiness, insurance'

CED: 79

PROTO: *cili-, *cilli-nt

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to whet, to sharpen 1, whetstone 2

RMEAN: точить 1, оселок 2

SPI: sillin 2

SPIS: W sili- 1

NAI: siĺi- 1, silĺiń 2

WCIS: Sig silimmak- 1, silimmaun 2, Car Baker Lake hillit [Dor.] 2

ECI: sili- 1, silliti 2

GRI: sili- 1, siɫɫit 2

CED: 79

PROTO: *cilivaɣ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: fish egg

RMEAN: икра

SPIS: Imaq silívaq

PROTO: *cịlu

MEANING: sth. drifted ashore 1, sea mammal carcass drifted ashore 2

RMEAN: плаву́н 1, скелет зверя, выброшенный на берег 2

SPI: silu 2

SPIS: Imaq sílu 1, W silu* (ūk, uit)

NAI: siĺu 2

NAIS: B siĺu* 2

WCI: silu 2

ECI: silu 2

GRI: silu (silo*) 2

CED: 79

PROTO: *ciluɣ-

MEANING: to be at full cock, to be about to move

RMEAN: быть на взводе, приготовиться к движению

NAI: siĺuk- 'to cross over by holding onto sth. overhead and raising legs, to kick'

WCI: siluktaq- 'to lift oneself by the force of one's wrists'

ECI: siluk- 'to be about to go off, to strike (gun, clock)'

GRI: siluk- 'to have arm lifted for blow or to throw, to cocked (gun)'

CED: 79

PROTO: *cimǝɣ-

MEANING: to plug

RMEAN: затыкать

NAI: simɨk-

WCI: simik-

ECI: simik-

GRI: simiɣ-

CED: 80