Инупикская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *at-ra-, *at-ru-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to dress oneself

RMEAN: одеваться

SPIS: Imak ašátoq 'to dress oneself'

NAIS: Qaw aššuq- 'to keep putting on clothes'

WCI: ajjuq- 'to disguise oneself in another's clothes'

ECI: ajju(q)-

GRI: atiššat pl. 'clothes', aššuʁ- 'to put on clothes (esp. Sunday ones)'

CED: 50

PROTO: *atta- (-unt)

MEANING: to borrow 1, to pay 2

RMEAN: занимать 1, платить 2

SPI: attaun 'salary', attausiq- 2

SPIS: Imaq atáûsiɣa 2

NAI: attaqsi- 1, attausiq- 2

ECI: attataq- 1

ECIS: Lab attasik- 1

GRI: attaʁtuʁ- 1, 'to rent'

GRIS: NWG attāt 'compensation for loan'

CED: 49

PROTO: *atuaʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to follow (track)

RMEAN: следовать

NAI: atuaʁnɨq (ʁ) 'SE wind (following coast)'

ECI: atuaq- 'to repeat', atuaʁniq 'wind following coast'

GRI: atuaʁ-

GRIS: NG atuaʁnaq 'SW wind' [Holt.]

CED: 53

PROTO: *atu[ʁ]-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to use 1, to wear 2

RMEAN: использовать 1, носить (одежду) 2

SPI: atuq- 1, 2

SPIS: Imaq atúʁātoq 2, utúʁnɨq dvn. 1, atúqšatoq 'to borrow someone's clothes', atúʁun 'sth. being in use'

NAI: atuq- 1, 2, attuq 'sth. worn out'

NAIS: Nu atuɣaq, atukkaq 'sth. borrowed'

WCI: atuq- 1, atukkit- 'to be in debt'

ECI: atuq- 1

GRI: atuʁ- 1, atukkit- 'to lend'

CED: 53

PROTO: *atuŋa(ɣ)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: boot sole from skin of bearded seal

RMEAN: подошва из кожи лахтака

SPI: atuŋak

SPIS: Imaq atúŋaq 'skin of bearded seal'

NAI: atuŋak

WCIS: Sig atuŋaq 'sole made of bearded seal skin', Cop atuŋaq 'bleached sealskin' [Met.]

ECI: atuŋaq

GRI: atuŋak

GRIS: NG atuŋaq 'skin for boot sole'

CED: 53

PROTO: *ätų-ʁ-, *ätų-unt

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to sing 1, song 2

RMEAN: петь 1, песня 2

SPI: atuq- 1

SPIS: Imaq atúʁātoq 1, atún 2, W ätoqtoq* 1, ätūn* 2

NAI: atuq- 1, atūn 2

NAIS: B, Ingl ätoqtoq* 1, ätūn* 2, B ätoʁun* 'tin whistle', Qaw atūn 2

WCI: atuq- 1, atūn 2

WCIS: Cor ätōn* 2, M ätoqtoq* 1, ätōn* 2

ECIS: Igl atūt 2 [Ras.]

GRI: atuq- 1

CED: 53

PROTO: *au-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: rotten 1, to rot 2

RMEAN: гнилой 1, гнить 2

SPI: au- 1, 2

SPIS: Imaq áûnatoq 1, áûroq 2

NAI: au- 1, aunɨq (ʁ) 'rotten area of sth.'

NAIS: Qaw auniq 'rotten part of sth.'

WCI: au- 1, auniq 'sth. rotten'

ECI: au- 1

ECIS: Iti auniq- 2

GRI: ā- 1

GRIS: NG au- 'to go off, to spoil'

CED: 44

PROTO: *au-ɣ-, *aukciʁ-, *aura-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to melt, to thaw 1, to warm oneself up 2, summer 3

RMEAN: топиться, таять 1, согреваться 2, лето 3

SPI: auk-, auksiq- 1

SPIS: Imaq āûɣatoq, āûɫɨq dvn. 1, āûkseqtóq 2

NAI: auk- 1, auksi(a)q- 2, aunniq (ʁ) 'rotten ice', auniq- 'to melt, to become unsafe (ice)

NAIS: Qaw auniq 'rotten ice', Mal auraq 3

WCI: auktuq- 1, auksiq- 2, aujaq 3

ECI: auk- 1, autsa(q)- 1, 2, aunniq 'ground uncovered by melting snow in spring', aujaq- 'to thaw, to become summer'

ECIS: Lab, Iti, NBI, SB aujaq 3

GRI: āɣ- 1, ānniʁšaq 'hole caused by current'

GRIS: NG aunaʁi(tsiq)- 1, āšaq 3

CED: 44

PROTO: *auʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to stalk by crawling

RMEAN: подкрадываться, подползая

SPI: auq-

NAI: auq-

WCI: auq-

ECIS: NBI āʁnasuk- 'to hunt' [Dor.]

GRI: āʁ-

GRIS: NG auʁiaq-

CED: 6

PROTO: *a[u]-, *a[u]ŋa-

MEANING: to faint 1, to have convulsions 2, to be partly conscious 3, to be drunk 4

RMEAN: падать в обморок 1, иметь судороги 2, частично быть в сознании 3, опьянеть 4

SPI: ānŋuq- 'to knock unconscious'

NAI: ānŋu- 1 'to feel faint', āŋajāq- 3

WCI: ā- 1

WCIS: Cop, Net au- 1, Car āŋajāq- 3, 4 ('to be silly or drunk') [Pryde], Car? āŋa- 'irritated, stupid' [Schn.]

ECI: ā- 1 (from sickness, laughter), āŋajāk- 4

ECIS: SB, NBI āŋajāq- 4

GRI: ā- (â-*) 2, 1, āŋa- (aúnga-*) 'unclear', āŋŋā- 'to fall asleep'

CED: 6

PROTO: *auka, *auɣɣa

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: no (negation)

RMEAN: нет (отрицание)

NAI: n-ākka (~ n-āɣɣa)

WCIS: Sig n-āka [Jen.] (~ n-āɣai [Met.], Car n-āɣɣa [Dor.], Net nā-ɣɣa [Ras.]), Mal qaŋŋā 'no'

ECIS: Tar auka, Lab aukak, n-aukak [Peck] (Igl n-āɣɣa [B.-S.]), NBI āk(k)a, SB aɣɣaq, Aiv āka,

GRI: ~ n-āxxa

GRIS: ~ NG n-aʔa, n-āɣɣa* (arch.)

CED: 11, 204

PROTO: *aula-, *aullaʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to move about 1, to leave 2

RMEAN: передвигать(ся) с места на место 1, покидать 2

SPI: aula- 1, aulaʁi- 2, aulaq- 'to go berry gathering'

SPIS: Imaq aûlátoq 'to go for woods', aûlēʁatoq 'to sway'

NAI: aula- 1, aullaq- 2

WCI: aula- 1, aullaq- 2

ECI: aula- 1, aulla(q)- 2

GRI: āla- 1, āɫɫaʁ- 2

CED: 45

PROTO: *ạụma

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: ember, glowing coal

RMEAN: красные угли

SPI: auma, aumaq

SPIS: Imaq áûmaq 'spark', W ōma* (āk, ąt)

NAI: auma

NAIS: B, Ingl auma*

WCI: auma

WCIS: Cor auma*

ECI: auma, aumaq

GRI: āma(q) (auma*)

CED: 53

PROTO: *aummi-nt

MEANING: bedding, blanket

RMEAN: постель, одеяло

NAIS: PH aummisit pl.

WCIS: Car? aummiti [Schn.]

ECI: aummiti

GRI: āmmit 'winding cloth (for corpse)'

CED: 53

PROTO: *ä(u)nạaKlị-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: whitefish 1, brook trout 2

RMEAN: форель

NAI: ānākɫiq 1

NAIS: B änaqʎiq* 1, Nu ānāqɫīŋiq 1

WCI: M änaqʎiq* 1

WCIS: Sig ānakɫīq 1, Cop ānāxxīq 1, Car? analliq [Schn.] 1, 2

ECIS: Tar āna 'salmon trout', Lab ānāɫɫik 2

GRI: ānaʁɫiq (aunardlek* [Fab.])

CED: 1

PROTO: *auqcaaʁ-

MEANING: to swoop down (bird)

RMEAN: устремиться вниз (о птице)

WCI: auqsāq-

ECI: auʁsā(q)-

GRI: āʁsāʁ-

CED: 53

PROTO: *aurviГ

MEANING: hairy caterpillar

RMEAN: волосатая гусеница

NAI: aurviq, [Jen.] auʁ(u)viq 'larva'

NAIS: Qaw aurvik, Nu aurvik

WCIS: Sig aujviq, Cop aulvik [Lowe], Net, Cop aulviq [Pryde], Net arveq*, auffeq 'larva' [Ras.]

ECI: auvvik 'caterpillar'

GRI: āššik (âgssik*) 'butterfly larva'

GRIS: NG aussiq 'butterfly larva'

CED: 54

PROTO: *a[u]taa-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: saddle-back (harp) seal

RMEAN: тюлень (с выгнутой спиной?)

ECIS: NBI, SB ataq 'harp seal' (shaman's word) [Boas]

GRI: ātāq

CED: 50

PROTO: *auva-, *auvvaʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: to hunt caribou

RMEAN: охотиться на оленей

WCIS: Cop, Sig auvaq- [Ras.], Cop auv(v)aq 'caribou hunter'

ECIS: Igl auvaq- [Ras.]

GRI: āvaʁ-, affaq (ʁ) 'caribou hunting area'

CED: 53, 54

PROTO: *ạųcivąɣ

MEANING: spider

RMEAN: паук

NAI: āsivak

WCI: āsivak

WCIS: Cor ax́ivąk

ECI: ā̆sivaq

ECIS: Igl āsivak

GRI: āsiak (ausiak*, ausiaq*)

GRIS: NG āhivak, auhi(v)ak, WG āsiaq (ausiek* [Fab.])

CED: 1