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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *[s]AŕV
Meaning: a k. of fish
Comments: Expected *ś- in Ur.
nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-notes,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *sā́ŕo(-gV)
Meaning: a k. of big fish
Russian meaning: вид крупной рыбы
Comments: Лексика 179, Miller 2000, 61-62. A Western isogloss. Cf. also Kor. salgi 'Amur grayling', perhaps borrowed from TM. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *sāŕV-gan
Meaning: 1 carp 2 snake, dragon
Russian meaning: 1 сазан 2 змей, дракон
Turkish: sazan 1
Middle Turkic: sazɣan 2 ( > Tur. sazɣan)
Uzbek: sazan 1 (dial.)
Azerbaidzhan: sazan 1
Turkmen: sāzan (VEWT)
Khakassian: sazan 1
Tuva: sazan 1
Kirghiz: sazan 1
Kazakh: sazan 1
Bashkir: hazan, saδan 1 (dial.)
Gagauz: sazan 1
Kumyk: sazan 1
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-trk,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-bas,turcet-gagx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *siröge
Meaning: ruff (fish)
Russian meaning: ерш
Written Mongolian: sirüge
Kalmuck: šörgǝ zaɣǝsn
Comments: KW 366. Cf. also Shor šaraɣan < Mong. *siraɣan. See Mudrak D 195-196. monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-kal,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sarga-
Meaning: 1 perch 2 grayling 3 white-fish 4 herring
Russian meaning: 1 окунь 2 хариус 3 сиг 4 сельдь
Evenki: sargaka 1
Negidal: sajgatị 2
Literary Manchu: sarGa nimaχa 3
Ulcha: sarGadị 2
Orok: sarụkki 4
Oroch: sagati 2
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 895
Proto: *särkä
English meaning: a k. of fish
German meaning: eine Fischart, ? Leuciscus rutilus; ? Acerina cernua
Finnish: särki (gen. särjen) 'Plötze, Rotauge; Leuciscus rutilus' ( > Saam. N sǣrgi 'roach; Leuciscus rutilus', sier'ka (L) 'Plötze, Blei, Leuciscus rutilus')
Estonian: särg (gen. särje, särä) 'Rotfeder; Leuciscus rutilus'
Mordovian: ser'ge (E), śär'gä (M) 'Rotauge; Cyprinus rutilus'
Mari (Cheremis): šereŋɣǝ (U), śerenɣǝ (M) 'Rotauge; Leuciscus rutilus', šereŋɣǝ (B) 'Plötze'
Khanty (Ostyak): lärǝɣ (V), järǝɣ (Vj.), tȧrǝ (DN), lȧr (O) 'Kaulbarsch'
Mansi (Vogul): tǟrǝw (TJ), tɔ̄̈rǝj (KU), tārǝɣ (P), tārka (So.) 'ерш; Acerina cernua'
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-mrd,uralet-mar,uralet-khn,uralet-man,
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