Nostratic etymology : List with all references

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Nostratic etymology :

Eurasiatic: *pVHc`V

Meaning: to rub, squeeze

Indo-European: ? Hitt. pes-, pasihai- 'rub, squeeze'

Altaic: *pĭ̀sa ( ~ p`-)

Uralic: *pućV-rV- [the form is rather *puńća q.v., and a better match may be PA *p`i̯ắnč`i 'crush'); cf. also *pište 'Zange'

Kartvelian: *pxuć̣-

References: ND 1657 *P_uc̣(V)ɣV 'to press, squeeze' (+ Sem.). Cf. *pi(U)č̣V, *pVzV a. o. (a lot of confusion so far).

nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-reference,

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Altaic etymology :

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Proto-Altaic: *pĭ̀sa ( ~ p`-)

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: to insert, press between

Russian meaning: вставлять, зажимать с двух сторон

Tungus-Manchu: *pisa-

Korean: *ps-kì'ú-

Japanese: *pàsàm-

Comments: An Eastern isogloss. Mergers of this root with *pằsi and *p`i̯úsa q. v. were possible.

altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,

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Tungus etymology :

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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pisa-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to insert a wedge, to patch

Russian meaning: вставлять клин, латать

Evenki: hisā-

Negidal: xịsa-

Ulcha: pịsa-

Nanai: pịsa-

Comments: ТМС 2, 328.

tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,

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Korean etymology :

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Proto-Korean: *ps-kì'ú-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to insert into a rim 2 to butt, stick in

Russian meaning: 1 вставлять в оправу 2 вставлять, вкалывать

Modern Korean: k:iu- 1, č:irɨ- 2

Middle Korean: ps-kì'ú- 1, ps-tìrɨ̀- 2

Comments: Nam 80, 181, KED 271, 1530.

koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,

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Japanese etymology :

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Proto-Japanese: *pàsàm-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to press between, to wedge into

Russian meaning: зажимать между, вклинивать

Old Japanese: pasam-

Middle Japanese: fàsàm-

Tokyo: hasám-

Kyoto: hásám-

Kagoshima: hàsàm-

Comments: JLTT 685.

japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,

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Uralic etymology :

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Number: 810

Proto: *pućV-rV-

> Nostratic: > Nostratic

English meaning: to press, squeeze (out)

German meaning: (aus)drücken, (aus)pressen

Finnish: puserta- 'drücken, klemmen'

Estonian: puserda- 'quetschen, drücken, ringen'

Udmurt (Votyak): pi̮ǯ́i̮rt- (S), pǝ̑źǝ̑rt- (K), pi̮źi̮rt- (J) 'ausringen, ausdrücken'

Komi (Zyrian): pi̮ʒ́i̮rt- (S), piʒ́i̮rt- (P), piʒ́ørt- (PO) 'ausdrücken, auspressen' ( > Khanty DN pĕt́ǝr- 'drücken, pressen', pĕt́ǝrt- 'zusammenpressen'; Mansi P pǟśǝrt- 'auspressen')

Khanty (Ostyak): posǝr- (VK) 'an die Brust drücken', pusǝr- (Kr.) 'in den Händen zusammendrücken'

Hungarian: facsar- 'winden, drehen'

Sammalahti's version: *pus'a-

uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,uralet-ugr,uralet-samm2,

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Kartvelian etymology :

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Proto-Kartvelian: *pxuć̣-

Nostratic: Nostratic

Russian meaning: собирать складками, морщить

English meaning: to fold, to wrinkle

Georgian: pxuc̣-

Megrel: xuč̣-

Notes and references: EWK 368.

kartet-prnum,kartet-rusmean,kartet-meaning,kartet-gru,kartet-meg,kartet-notes,

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