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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *wVlpV
Meaning: a k. of wild animal
References: ND 2490 *wUĺ(V)P_E 'fur-bearing animal'. nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *welp- <PIH *w->
Meaning: wolf, fox, wild cat
Hittite: {ulippana- - sorce?}
Other Iranian: MPers gurpak, NPers. gurba 'Hauskatze'
Latin: volpēs, vulpēs, gen. -is `Fuchs'
Russ. meaning: зверек (волк/лиса)
References: WP I 317 f
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-hitt,piet-iran,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *wilp-ič-ia- m.
Meaning: wild cat
Lithuanian: vilpišī̃-s m. `wilde Katze, Felis catus'
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *wúlfa-z; *wulbiṓ
Meaning: wolf
Gothic: wulf-s m. (a)
Old Norse: ūlf-r m. `Wolf'
Norwegian: ulv
Old Swedish: Run. -wulafR, -wolAfR
Swedish: ulv
Old Danish: Run. -wolAfA(R)
Danish: ulv
Old English: wulf, -es m. `wolf'
English: wolf
Old Frisian: wolf
Old Saxon: wulf
Middle Dutch: wolf, wulf
Dutch: wolf m.
Middle Low German: wulf
Old High German: wolf (8.Jh.) `Wolf', wulpa `Wölfin'
Middle High German: wolf (-v-) st. m. 'wolf'; wülpe wk. f. `wölfin'
German: Wolf
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-oswed,germet-swed,germet-odan,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *ū́ĺpe
Meaning: ground game
Russian meaning: пушной зверь
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *ǖĺ
Meaning: lynx
Russian meaning: рысь
Turkish: üšek
Khakassian: üs (tab.)
Shor: üs
Oyrat: ǖs (dial. - Leb.)
Yakut: ǖs
Dolgan: üs-kis 'sable'
Tuva: üs
Tofalar: üs
Comments: VEWT 523, Щербак 1961, 141, Рас. ФиЛ 239, Лексика 159, Stachowski 254. The irregular reflex of *ĺ in some Siberian languages presupposes tabooistic interlingual borrowings (Tuva < Yak., Shor < Khak.? ). turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *(h)olbo / (h)olbi
Meaning: flying squirrel
Russian meaning: белка-летяга
Written Mongolian: olbi, olbo (L 608: olbu), oliba Khalkha: olbo, olbi
Buriat: olbo
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ulgu-kī
Meaning: chipmunk
Russian meaning: бурундук
Evenki: ulgukī
Ulcha: ulǯi
Nanai: ulgi
Oroch: uggukǟ
Udighe: ugǯixi
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *bǝsǝ ( ~ -ua)
Meaning: otter
Russian meaning: выдра
Middle Japanese: woso
Tokyo: uso
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-comments,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *pùl-
Meaning : tiger
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *pul- dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,dravet-koga,dravet-gnd,
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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *pŭl-i
Meaning : tiger
Tamil : puli, pul
Tamil meaning : tiger
Malayalam : puli
Malayalam meaning : tiger
Kannada : puli
Kannada meaning : tiger
Tulu : pili
Tulu meaning : tiger
Miscellaneous : KOR (M, T) hili tiger
Number in DED : 4307
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-mal,sdret-malmean,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-kt,sdret-misc,sdret-dednum,
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Nilgiri etymology :
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Proto-Nilgiri : *pul_-ĭ
Meaning : tiger
Kota : puj
Toda : püs_y, üly (< Badaga huli)
Number in DED : 4307
ktet-meaning,ktet-prnum,ktet-kota,ktet-toda,ktet-dednum,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *pul-
Meaning : tiger
Telugu : puli
Dialectal forms (1) : pedda puli
Dialectal forms (2) : bebbuli
Additional forms : Also cir_uta puli leopard, cheetah
Number in DED : 4307
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-tel_2,telet-tel_3,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
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Kolami-Gadba etymology :
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Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *pul-
Meaning : tiger
Kolami : pul (Haig, Hislop)
Kinwat Kolami : pul, perpul
Kolami (Setumadhava Rao) : perpul
Naikri : pul
Naiki : pul(a)
Ollari Gadba : berpul
Salur Gadba : pullu (pl. pulkul), berbullū (pl. berbulkul)
Kondekor Gadba : pulu
Number in DED : 4307
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-kolami,kogaet-kol_kin,kogaet-kol_sr,kogaet-naikri,kogaet-naiki,kogaet-ollari,kogaet-salur,kogaet-s_3,kogaet-dednum,
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Gondwan etymology :
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Proto-Gondi-Kui : *pul-
Meaning : tiger
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-gon,
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Gondi etymology :
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Proto-Gondi : *pul-
Meaning : tiger
Betul Gondi : pullī (pl. pulk)
Mandla Gondi (Williamson) : puliyāl
Mandla Gondi (Phailbus) : puliyāl
Maria Gondi : pul
Adilabad Gondi : puli (SR)
Number in DED : 4307
Number in CVOTGD : 2313
gonet-meaning,gonet-prnum,gonet-gondi_tr,gonet-gondi_w,gonet-gondi_ph,gonet-gondi_ma,gonet-gondi_a,gonet-dednum,gonet-voc_num,
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