Nostratic etymology :

Eurasiatic: *HalV

Meaning: weak, tired

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *el-

Altaic: *ā̀le (+ *ā̀lV 'destroy, kill'?)

Kartvelian: *ɣal- 'to tire'

Dravidian: *al[a]-

Comments: Esk.-Al. *aƛǝ 'illness'.

Indo-European etymology :

Proto-IE: *el-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to get tired, to rest

Old Indian: ilayati `to keep still, become quiet', alasá- `inactive, lazy, idle'

Old Greek: elīnǘō `ruhen, rasten, mit etwas aufhören'

Baltic: *el̃s- vb. tr., *al̃-s-ā̂ f., *il̃s- vb. intr.

Russ. meaning: уставать, отдыхать

References: WP I 152

Baltic etymology :

Proto-Baltic: *el̃s- vb. tr., *al̃-s-ā̂ f., *il̃s- vb. intr.

Meaning: tired

Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology

Lithuanian: alsà `Müdigkeit, Erschöpfung', il̃sti (il̃sta, il̃sō) `müde werden', ilsḗti-s `sich aufruhen'

Lettish: èlst (-šu, -su) 'keuchen, engbrüstig sein, Bauchschlag haben (von Pferden); blasen'

Pokorny's dictionary :

Number: 463

Root: el-2

English meaning: to lie

German meaning: `ruhen'??

Material: Nach Persson Wortf. 743 wird eine idg. Wz. el- `ruhen' und Base *elī̆- mit folgenden Beispielen verteidigt: ai. iláyati `steht still, kommt zur Ruhe' (iḷáyati soll fehlerhafte Schreibung sein), an-ilaya-ḥ `ruhelos, rastlos', wozu wohl ai. alasás `träge, müde, stumpf' (zum s-Stamm *alas- `Müdigkeit' wie rajasás : rájas-; nach Uhlenbeck Wb. 15 gehört jedoch alasá-ḥ als a-lasa- `nicht munter' zu lásati, s. las- `gierig'), lit. alsà `Müdigkeit', ilstù, il̃sti `müde werden', ilsiúos, ilsė́tis `ruhen', ãt-ilsis `Ausruhen'. Die zweisilbige Basis zeige gr. ἐλῑνύω `ruhe, raste, bin unwirksam, zögere, höre auf'. Die gesamte Konstruktion ist sehr zweifelhaft; vgl. über ἐλῑνύω lei-2 `sich ducken' und lēi- `nachlassen'.

References: WP. I 152.

Pages: 304-305

PIE database: PIE database

Altaic etymology :

Proto-Altaic: *ā̀le

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: weak, tired, confused

Russian meaning: слабый, усталый, смущенный

Turkic: *ăl-

Mongolian: *al-

Tungus-Manchu: *āli-

Korean: *ǝ̀rí-

Japanese: *ǝrǝ-ka

Comments: Martin 243, Whitman 1985, 129, 194, 246. The most probable accent reconstruction is *ā̀le, with regular correspondences between Turk., TM and most Japanese dialects; Kor. has a frequent "verbal" low tone.

Turkic etymology :

Proto-Turkic: *ăl-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to become weak 2 bad 3 to be vile (of a man), to turn septic (of a wound) 4 weak, inferior 5 upset 6 old, worn-out 7 crazy 8 lazy man 9 to hurry 10 fool 11 to go mad 12 to deceive 13 perplexed 14 dumb, foolish 15 doubt, surprise 16 error 17 be in doubt, perplexed 18 absent-minded, unattentive 19 weakness

Russian meaning: 1 слабеть 2 дурной 3 быть подлым (о человеке), воспаляться (о ране) 4 слабый, худший 5 расстроенный 6 старый, изношенный 7 безумный, ошалелый 8 лентяй 9 торопиться 10 дурак 11 сходить с ума 12 обманывать 13 растерянный 14 глупый, простоватый 15 сомнение, удивление 16 ошибка 17 сомневаться, сбиваться, путаться 18 рассеянный, невнимательный 19 чахлость, немощь

Old Turkic: alaŋ-a-d- 1 (OUygh.)

Karakhanid: alɨɣ 2 (MK), alɨq- 3 (MK, KB)

Turkish: alɨk, (Osm.) alu 4, alaz, alɨz 4 (dial.), alkɨn 5 (dial.)

Tatar: ala-ma 2, 6

Middle Turkic: aluq 7 (Abush. 27)

Uighur: alaq, alaŋ 7

Sary-Yughur: alɣač 8 (ЯЖУ 14)

Turkmen: al-ŋ-a-sa- 9

Khakassian: alɨɣ 10, alas 5, al-ɨn-, al-ax- 11, (caus.) 12

Shor: al-aq-tɨr- (caus. from *al-aq-) 12, al-aq-qan 13, alɨɣ 10, al-ɨn- 11

Oyrat: alā (< alaɣ) 14, alu (< alɨɣ) 10, alaŋ 15, alɣas 5, al-ɨn- 11

Yakut: alɣas 16

Tuva: alāq- 17, alaŋ 15

Kirghiz: alaŋ, alaɣ-dɨ 18

Kazakh: alaŋ 18

Noghai: ala-ŋ-ɣa-s-ar 18

Bashkir: alama 2, 6, al-jawu 11

Balkar: alɨn- 11

Gagauz: alɨq 7, 10

Karaim: alas 19

Karakalpak: alaŋ 18

Comments: VEWT 16-17, TMN 2, 116, EDT 129, 138, 149, ЭСТЯ 1, 132, 145-146, Clark 1977, 128. See also Oghuz *al-čak sub *ăl 'below'. Tends to contaminate with *āl 'red' and *āla 'variegated', cf. Uygh. al-gädän 'naïve' ('red nape'), Turkm. āla-samsɨk 'foolish' ('variegated fool'), Bashk. al-jot 'fool' ('red fellow'). KW 7. Turk. *algaz > MMong. alɣasa- 'faul, nachlassig sein' (SH), then Mong. > Kirgh., KBalk., Kum. alɣasa(r)-, Nogh. alas-la-r- 'to become embarrassed', (Karaim) 'to be scared' etc. Despite Sevortyan, Tokharian A ālās 'iners, ignavus' (Poucha 27), B alās- 'be sick' (Sieg-Siegling 91) not < Turk., but < Sanskr. alasa.

Mongolian etymology :

Proto-Mongolian: *al-da-, -ǯi-, -ga-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 get tired 2 disturbed, absent-minded, lazy 3 to lose, miss

Russian meaning: 1 уставать 2 рассеянный, ленивый 3 лишаться, делать промах

Written Mongolian: alǯija- 1 (L 34), al-mai 2 (L 32)

Middle Mongolian: alǯa- 'behindert, in Not, Schwierigkeit sein', alǯi'as 'Abweichung, Fehler ', alda- 'verlieren, verfehlen, straffällig werden', aldal 'Strafe' (SH), aldara- 'to become loose', alɣūr 'slow' (MA 98), aldāng 'sin' (IM)

Khalkha: alda- 3, alǯā- 1, algū, almai 2

Buriat: alžā- 1, almaj 2

Kalmuck: aldǝ- 3, almǟ 2

Ordos: alda- 3

Baoan: andaGa- 'to let loose, to make free'

Dagur: alš́ē- 1 (Тод. Даг. 120), alede- 3 (MD 112)

Monguor: xarʒ́ā- (SM 161) 1, (a)rda- (SM 12, 309) 3

Comments: KW 7. Mong. > Tuva aldag 'misdoing, inadvertence', KBalk. alǯar-, Kirgh. alǯɨ- 'to err, become mad', Kum. alǯa- 'to suffer', Yak. alār- (< *ala-ɣa-r-), KKalp. alaɣa-da-la-n- 'to digress, be absentminded' etc.

Tungus etymology :

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *āli-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to get tired

Russian meaning: уставать

Negidal: ālị̄-

Ulcha: āl(ị)-

Orok: ālị-

Nanai: ālị-

Comments: ТМС 1, 32.

Korean etymology :

Proto-Korean: *ǝ̀rí-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to be foolish, mistaken

Russian meaning: быть глупым, ошибаться

Modern Korean: ǝri-sǝk-

Middle Korean: ǝ̀rí-

Comments: Nam 361, KED 1129.

Japanese etymology :

Proto-Japanese: *ǝrǝ-ka

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: foolish

Russian meaning: глупый

Old Japanese: oro-ka

Middle Japanese: óró-ka

Tokyo: óroka

Kyoto: óròkà

Kagoshima: oroká

Comments: JLTT 511. All modern forms point to a low tone (either *ǝ̀rǝ̀ká or *ǝ̀rǝ̀kà), but the accent attested in RJ contradicts it.

Kartvelian etymology :

Proto-Kartvelian: *ɣal-/ɣl-

Nostratic: Nostratic

Russian meaning: утомляться

English meaning: to get tired

Georgian: ɣal-, ɣl-

Megrel: ɣol-

Megrel meaning (Rus.): делать

Megrel meaning (Eng.): to do

Svan: ɣl-

Svan meaning (Rus.): ждать

Svan meaning (Eng.): to wait

Notes and references: EWK 384.

Dravidian etymology :

Proto-Dravidian : *alá-

Meaning : to suffer (= to be weary)

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *ala- ~ *alai-

Proto-Telugu : *ala-

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *ala-

Proto-North Dravidian : *al-g-

Brahui : all-a

Notes : Cf. also Kui alāṛi 'fatigue, distress from fatigue, exhaustion'. See the South Dravidian entry for the possibility of separating SDR *ala- 'suffer' from SDR *alai- 'wander, shake; caus. harass, annoy'. In this respect it is interesting to consider some of the syncopated/non-syncopated doublets given by Burrow & Emeneau in the same entry: cf. Kui alāṛi vs. laha 'languor, laziness'; Kur. algā vs. layākoyā, etc. Of course, a final judgement is different to give based on lack of definitive knowledge on the rules of vowel reduction in Gondwan (not to mention North Dravidian, where initial l- is exceedingly rare in the first place). // Present in 5/6 branches.

South Dravidian etymology :

Proto-South Dravidian : *ala- ~ *alai-

Meaning : to suffer

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : ala (-pp-, -nt-)

Tamil meaning : to suffer, be in distress, suffer privation, be in want

Tamil derivates : alam distress, pain, misery; alappu confusion of mind; alantalai distress, vexation, confusion; alantai trouble; alantōn_ one who is in distress; alati-kulati disorder, confusion; alaŋku (alaŋki-) to be agitated in mind, troubled; alacu (alaci-) to suffer, be distressed, be exhausted, become weary; alamaru (alamari-) to be agitated, distressed; alamala (-pp-, -nt-) to be confused, dazed, be anxious; alampal vexation, trouble; alavu (alavi-) to be troubled in mind; n. confusion, perturbation; alavalai hasty action, confusion of mind, distress; alu (-pp-, -tt-) to be weary, tired by overwork or care; aluppu weariness, exhaustion; aluval business, affair; alai (-v-, -nt-) to be harassed, wander in weariness, (-pp-, -tt-) to harass, vex, afflict, annoy; n. oppression; alaicu (alaici-) to be lazy; alaiccal weariness, vexation; alaippu disturbance, distress, trouble; alaivu mental agitation, trouble, distress; allal affliction, distress; allā (-pp-, -nt-) to suffer, be in distress; n. distress; allāṭu (allāṭi-) to suffer

Malayalam : ala

Malayalam meaning : lamentation

Malayalam derivates : alaŋŋuka, alukka to be worn out, grow lean; aluppu weariness; alampal having enough of it, vexation; alayuka to be wearied; alaccal vexation, mourning; alasal, alaśal agitation, fatigue, disappointment; alasuka to be tired; alati troublesome; alappu confusion, stir, fright; alampu trouble; alampuka to be agitated, tired; aluval bustle, business; allal sorrow, grief; alla tumult, disturbance

Kannada : ala, alapu, alupu, alavu, alavike, alasike

Kannada meaning : fatigue, weariness, trouble

Kannada derivates : alapaṭe, lampaṭe, alasaṭe exhaustion, weariness, harassment; alasu to become weary, be tired, vexed, disgusted, loiter; n. weariness; ale to annoy, slight, disgrace; allari state of being troubled, disturbed, harassed

Kodagu : ala- (alap-, aland-)

Kodagu meaning : to crave

Kodagu derivates : alambalɨ hurry; ? alas- (alasi-) (curry, rice) becomes spoiled

Tulu : alasuni, alajuni

Tulu meaning : to be fatigued, vexed, suffer griping pain

Tulu derivates : alepuni, aleyuni, alevuni to be fatigued; alepāvuni to cause to tire, fatigue; alụmbe suffering; alubaŋga vexation, trouble; albe thin, weak, lean

Proto-Nilgiri : *al-ǝv-

Notes : In Tamil there exists evidence for at least three bisyllabic stems with similar semantics: ala-, alu-, alai-. The variant with -u- is the least well represented of the three and may be secondary (e. g., a back-formation from aluppu, which itself would be a reduced dialectal variant of *alappu). The other two, however, both find parallels outside of the Tamil-Malayalam area (cf. the Kan. opposition ala - ale), and the question is whether they go back to the same root or not. According to the general policy of DEDR, we would have to judge in favour of the former; in this particular case, however, even Burrow & Emeneau note that "these etyma and those s. v. Ta. alaŋku seem to have started from two roots with different basic meanings: suffer and move, shake". It seems, therefore, reasonable to trace *ala- back to a stem with the basic meaning 'suffer', and *alai- back to 'move, shake, dangle', with a whole bunch of derived forms (see *ala-ŋ-, *ala-ṭ-, etc.). For the same reason of numerous possible contaminations, however, that Burrow & Emeneau also complain about, we do not separate the forms in this database entry.

Number in DED : 0236

Nilgiri etymology :

Proto-Nilgiri : *al-ǝv-

Meaning : to become wearied by walking or searching

South Dravidian etymology: South Dravidian etymology

Kota : alv- (ald-)

Additional forms : Also Kota alv- (alt-) to cause to become wearied, etc.; alvl state of being busy, trouble

Number in DED : 236

Telugu etymology :

Proto-Telugu : *ala-

Meaning : to be tired, be disgusted

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : alayu

Additional forms : Also alayincu to weary (tr.), overwork, disgust; alãgu to be displeased, take offense, grieve; alãcu to tease, harass; alãta fatigue, exhaustion, grief, pain; alãduru to grieve; n. grief, sorrow; [1] alakuva, [2] alapu, [3] alayika fatigue; alajaḍi sorrow, affliction, grief, calamity; alamaru to grieve, sorrow, (K. also) be tired; alamaṭa grief, sorrow, affliction; alamaṭincu to grieve, sorrow; alasaṭa weariness, fatigue, exhaustion; alipiri lean, thin, weak; allari tumult, confusion, quarrel; lampaṭa trouble, (B also) pain, weariness; lampaṭũḍu one who is attached to or fond of, a libertine (< Skt?)

Number in DED : 236

Kolami-Gadba etymology :

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *ala-

Meaning : to be tired, ill

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kolami : alay- (alayt-) "to become tired"

Parji : alac "illness"

Additional forms : Also Kolami alp- (alapt-) to make to become tired

Number in DED : 236

North Dravidian etymology :

Proto-North-Dravidian : *al-g-

Meaning : sluggish

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kurukh : algā "sluggish, without energy"

Malto : alesi "sweat, heat"

Notes : The Malto form may not belong here.

Additional forms : Also (?) KUR layākoyā moving or waling listlessly (as though the limbs had no strength); laikoyOrnā to move the limbs in a negligent, languid fashion as though deficient in strength or manliness.

Number in DED : 236

Brahui etymology :

Brahui : all-a

Meaning : commotion (KR-46)

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Number in DED : 0

Long-range etymologies :

Borean (approx.) : HVLV

Meaning : weak

Eurasiatic : *HalV (cf. also *lVjV )

Afroasiatic : *laʔ-, *ʔVl-

Sino-Caucasian : *ħalV

Austric : PAA *leh 'weak, tired'

Afroasiatic etymology :

Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʔVl-

Meaning: be exhausted

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Semitic: *ʔVlVw- 'be unable, be incapable'

Low East Cushitic: *ʔel- 'exhaustion'

Semitic etymology :

Number: 1556

Proto-Semitic: *ʔVlVw-

Afroasiatic etymology: Afroasiatic etymology

Meaning: 'be unable, be incapable'

Arabic: ʔlw [-u-]

Notes: Based on *ʔVl-

Low East Cushitic etymology :

Proto-Low East Cushitic: *ʔel-

Afroasiatic etymology: Afroasiatic etymology

Meaning: 'exhaustion'

Oromo (Galla): eelaa

Notes: Nominal derivative

Sino-Caucasian etymology :

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ħalV(ħV)

Meaning: weak

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *ħălVħV

Sino-Tibetan: *rŏj

Yenisseian: *ʔēl (~x-,-r)

Basque: *ahul

Comments and references : Possibly compensatory length in PY. Cf. PAA *rVj 'lean' (probably < ST).

North Caucasian etymology :

Proto-North Caucasian: *ħălVħV

Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology

Meaning: slow

Proto-Avaro-Andian: *ʔin-hahV-

Proto-Tsezian: *harih-

Proto-Lak: ħurħa-

Proto-Dargwa: *b-ahla-

Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Lak. -r- perhaps reflects *-l- in a secondary cluster with -ħ-; otherwise correspondences are regular.

Avar-Andian etymology :

Protoform: *ʔin-ħaħV-

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: slow

Akhvakh: ĩhãhime

Comments: Cf. also Akhv. Tseg. iho-, Tlan. ĩhaho-, Ratl. ihʷa-. The word reflects a prothetic *ʔin-, often present in PA before *ħ-.

    In Avar there is an adverb ħála-ƛ: / ħáli-c:a / ħáli-q:e 'slowly, with effort' - which may reflect the same EC root; but synchronically it is now reinterpreted as a form from ħal 'state of things; effort, power' ( < Arab. ħāl). The Avar form has penetrated into many nearby languages (cf. Cham. hali-baχa, Tind. haljoχa / hajloχa > Inkh. halijaχin 'slowly', Lak. ħalliχ-s:a, Khosr. haIlliχ id.).

Tsezian etymology :

Proto-Tsezian: *harih-

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: slow

Ginukh: harihu-n

Comments: Attested only in Gin., but having probable external parallels. [It is not quite clear whether we should also compare PGB *hate ( < *har-te ?) 'slowly', reflected in Gunz. hade, Bezht. Khosh. häte, Tlad. ħäte.]

Lak etymology :

Lak root: ħurħa-

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: slow

Lak form: ħurħa-s:a

Comments: Cf. Khosr. huIrhaI 'slowly'.

Dargwa etymology :

Proto-Dargwa: *b-ahla-

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: slow

Akusha: bahla-si

Chiragh: bahla-ze

Sino-Tibetan etymology :

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *rŏj

Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology

Meaning: lean, weak

Chinese: 羸 *roj lean, emaciated; weak.

Kachin: (H) groi be thin, lean.

Lushai: roiʔ be weak, worn out, to lose power.

Chinese characters :

Character: 羸

Modern (Beijing) reading: léi

Preclassic Old Chinese: roj

Classic Old Chinese: rwaj

Western Han Chinese: rwaj

Eastern Han Chinese: rwe

Early Postclassic Chinese: lwe

Middle Postclassic Chinese: lwe

Late Postclassic Chinese: lwe

Middle Chinese: lwe

English meaning : lean, emaciated, weak

Russian meaning[s]: 1) тощий, худой; отощать; истощенный; 2) утомиться; усталый; 3) слабый, дряхлый; 4) перевязать, обвязать; 5) закрыть, закупорить

Comments: During L.Zhou used also for a homonymous *roj 'entangle'. For *r- cf. Fuzhou lui², Jianou luoi⁹.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Radical: 123

Four-angle index: 7716

Karlgren code: 0014 c

Yenisseian etymology :

Proto-Yenisseian: *ʔēl (~x-,-r)

Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology

Meaning: weak

Ket: d-ɛ́ĺtim 'lax'

Yug: ɛ:^hl

Arin: t-erma (Лоск.)

Comments: ССЕ 190. The comparison with Arin belongs to Werner (1, 181, 259-260, 2, 258) and is reasonable if we suppose a prefixed nature of t- in Arin and d- in Ket; however, the reason for reconstructing <*egǝl> or even <*egǝʎ> on the basis of this comparison stays unclear to me.

Basque etymology :

Proto-Basque: *ahul

Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology

Meaning: 1 weak, frail 2 insipid, tasteless 3 less fertile, meager (land) 4 to be weakened, waste away

Bizkaian: aul 1, 2, 3

Gipuzkoan: aul, abol 1, 3

High Navarrese: aul 1, 3

Low Navarrese: ahul 1, 3

Lapurdian: ahul 1, 3

Zuberoan: áhül 1, 2, 3

Roncalese: aul-tu 4

Comments: Trask, following Mitxelena, derives this word from Old Cast. ávol ‘low, bad’ or Old Occit. avol, aul ‘schlecht, elend’, but REW (3960) finds any derivation of these from Lat. habilis ‘handy’, etc., or advolus (‘prostrate’?) doubtful. Occ.-Provençal devol ‘weak’ does come from Lat. debilis (REW 2491), but obviously cannot account for Bsq *ahul.

Austric etymology :

Proto-Austric: *lVh

Meaning: weak, tired

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

Proto-Austroasiatic: *leh

Austroasiatic meaning: weak, tired

Proto-Austronesian: (Chamic *d/gleh)

Proto-Thai: la.C tired CK

Austro-Asiatic etymology :

Proto-Austro-Asiatic: *leh

Meaning: weak, tired

Austric etymology: Austric etymology

Thai: la.C tired CK

Proto-Katuic: *leh

Proto-Bahnaric: NWB *leh

Proto-Palaungic: Ava glɛih

Katuic etymology :

Proto-Katuic: *leh

Meaning: weak, brittle

Presyllable: ʔǝ-

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Proto-West Katuic: *leh

Proto-East Katuic: *leh

References: P-311; TK15.115a

West Katuic etymology :

Proto-West Katuic: *l[e/ɛ]h

Meaning: weak, die

Presyllable: ʔǝ-/#

Katuic etymology: Katuic etymology

Bru: ʔǝlɛh.B

Bru meaning: weak

Kui: lɛh.B

Kui meaning: die

Kuay: lɛh.B

Kuay meaning: die, dead

Ngeu: lɛh

Ngeu meaning: die

East Katuic etymology :

Proto-East Katuic: *leh

Meaning: brittle, fragile

Presyllable: ʔǝ-/pǝ-

Katuic etymology: Katuic etymology

Pakoh: ʔǝleh.T

Pakoh meaning: tired (from carrying heavy load)

Kri: plɛh

Chatong: paplɛh

Kantu dialects: plɛh

Dakkan dialects (2): glɛh

Dakkan meaning: tired, weary

Katu dialects (1): glɛh

Katu dialects (4): la=lɛh

Katu meaning: very tired

Bahnar etymology :

Proto-Bahnaric: *leh

Meaning: tired

Presyllable: gǝ-

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *lɛh, gǝ-

Cua: glɛh

References: SPT

North-West Bahnaric etymology :

Proto-North-West- Bahnaric: *lɛh, gǝ-

Meaning: tired, fatigued

Bahnaric etymology: Bahnaric etymology

Tariang: glɛh

Kaseng: glɛh

Yaeh: glɛh

References: TB16.169

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