Nostratic etymology : List with all references

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Nostratic etymology :

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Eurasiatic: *luḳV

Meaning: to push (through)

Altaic: *lúk`ì ( ~ -o-)

Uralic: *likkä- (*lükkä-)

References: (МССНЯ 366), ОСНЯ 2, 28-29, ND 1280 *ḷük(V)ʔA ~ *ḷüḲA 'push, shove, thrust, fasten to' ( + Drav., q.v. sub *ńukV and some dub. SH; Ur. *δ́OkkV see sub 2793 *ʒ̂oḳV...); cf. also PA *li̯ū́k`à.

nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-reference,

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Altaic etymology :

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Proto-Altaic: *lúk`ì ( ~ -o-)

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: to break through

Russian meaning: прорывать, проходить через

Mongolian: *nüke-

Tungus-Manchu: *lokta-

Japanese: *núk-

Comments: ОСНЯ 2, 28-29, АПиПЯЯ 75.

altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,

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Mongolian etymology :

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Proto-Mongolian: *nüke-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 hole, 2 to make a hole in

Russian meaning: 1 дыра, 2 проделывать отверстие

Written Mongolian: nüke(n) 1, nükele- 2 (L 597)

Middle Mongolian: nukele- 2 (SH), nukän 'tomb' (IM), noket 'holes' (LH), nūken 1 (Lig.VMI)

Khalkha: nüx(en) 1

Buriat: nüxe(n) 1

Kalmuck: nükṇ

Ordos: nüχü(n), nüχe(n) 1

Dongxian: nokien 1

Baoan: nǝkuŋ 1

Dagur: nugu 1 (Тод. Даг. 158)

Shary-Yoghur: nögön, nukö 1

Monguor: nuko 1 (SM 282)

Comments: KW 282, MGCD 521, 615.

monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,

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Tungus etymology :

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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lokta-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to pass through, break through

Russian meaning: проходить насквозь, протыкать насквозь

Negidal: loktol-

Ulcha: luktu-lu-

Orok: lokto-

Nanai: luktu-

Oroch: lokto(n)-

Udighe: lotogo-

Comments: ТМС 1, 502-503.

tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,

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Japanese etymology :

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Proto-Japanese: *núk-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to break through, pass through

Russian meaning: проходить через, насквозь

Old Japanese: nuk-

Middle Japanese: núk-

Tokyo: nùk-

Kyoto: núk-

Kagoshima: nùk-

Comments: JLTT 738. Kagoshima has an irregular accent.

japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,

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Uralic etymology :

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Number: 491

Proto: *likkä (*lükkä)

> Nostratic: > Nostratic

English meaning: to push

German meaning: stossen, schieben

Finnish: lykkää- 'stoßen, schieben'

Estonian: lükka-

Khanty (Ostyak): ḷȯ̆kǝmtǝ- 'schieben, schubsen' (Trj.), lŏkemǝ- (DN), ḷŭkemǝ- (Kaz.) ( > Mansi KU lükǝm- 'zustopfen')

Mansi (Vogul): lǟk_o- (KU) 'stapeln', lǟk- (P) 'aufstapeln (Brennholz)'

Hungarian: lök (dial. lik-, lük-) 'stoßen; werfen, schleudern'

Sammalahti's version: *lükkä-

uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-khn,uralet-man,uralet-ugr,uralet-samm2,

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