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Kartvelian etymology :
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Proto-Kartvelian: *c̣wl-
Russian meaning: маленький, мелкий
English meaning: small
Georgian: c̣vril-, c̣vlil-; si-c̣l-o 'trifle'
Georgian meaning (Rus.): мелкий
Georgian meaning (Engl.): small
Laz: c̣ulu
Laz meaning (Rus.): маленький
Laz meaning (Eng.): small
Notes and references: Кл, ... Дополнения; EWK 510. Ср. алт. *č`ole "уменьшаться".
kartet-prnum,kartet-rusmean,kartet-meaning,kartet-gru,kartet-grmean,kartet-egrmean,kartet-laz,kartet-lzmean,kartet-elzmean,kartet-notes,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *culV
Meaning: small, diminish
Dravidian: SDR *Cuḷ- 'light' (2301)
References: ND 338a *ć̣uʕ(V)ḷ/ĺV 'small' ( + Arab. ṣaʕal-). nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *č`uli
Meaning: to grow less, shrink
Russian meaning: уменьшаться, ухудшаться
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *čülik-
Meaning: to become shabby
Russian meaning: становиться потрепанным, заношенным
Karakhanid: čülik- (čülük-) (MK) Turkish: (dial.) čil 'little'
Middle Turkic: čüle- 'être alteré' (Pav. C.) Turkmen: čül-čaGa 'little children', čülpe 'small child'
Khakassian: sülek- 'to wear unusual clothes'
Kirghiz: čölük- 'to be exhausted, weakened'
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-chg,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-krg,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *čölü-
Meaning: to diminish, deteriorate
Russian meaning: уменьшаться, ухудшаться
Written Mongolian: čölüi- (L 202) Khalkha: cölij-
Comments: Cf. also WMong. čuluid- id.
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *čulbi-
Meaning: to starve, become lean
Russian meaning: худеть, истощаться
Evenki: čulbi-
Comments: ТМС 2, 413. Attested only in Evk., but having probable external parallels. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *čūr-
Meaning: 1 to shrink, grow less 2 to starve, be famished
Russian meaning: 1 уменьшаться, сокращаться 2 голодать
Modern Korean: čūl- 1, čūri- 2
Middle Korean: čuri-hi- 1 (tr.), čūri- 2
Comments: Liu 670, KED 1496, 1508. koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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