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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 1621
Root: rēt-, rōt-, rǝt-
English meaning: pole; trunk
German meaning: `Stange, Stamm, Balkengefüge'
Material: Ahd. ruota, aisl. rōða `Rute, Stange', as. rōda `(Pfahl)kreuz', ags. rōd ds. und ksl. ratište, ratovište `Lanzenschaft'; vielleicht dazu lat. rētae `aus dem Ufer des Flusses hervorragende Bäume', rētāre `den Fluß von solchen reinigen' und rătis `Floß'.
References: WP. II 368, WH. II 420, 431.
Pages: 866
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *rāt- (~ -ō-)
Meaning: log
Latin: ratis, -is f. `Floss'
Russ. meaning: бревно
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Vasmer's dictionary :
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Word: ра́товище
Near etymology: "древко копья", укр. ра́тище, др.-русск. ратище "копье", цслав. ратище, ратовище, словен. ratíšte, чеш. ratište.
Further etymology: Обычно считается родственным др.-исл. róðа ж. "прут, жердь, палка", англос. ród, д.-в.-н. ruota "шест, жердь" (Торп 347; Хольтхаузен, Awn. Wb. 231; Aengl. Wb. 262; Клюге-Гётце 493). Напротив, по мнению Преобр. (II, 185), это скорее слав. новообразование от рать; ср. также Срезн. III, 105 и сл.
Pages: 3,448
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *rōdṓ(n), *rṓɵ=
Meaning: twig, pole
Old Norse: rōδa f. `Rute; Kreuz, Heiligenbild'
Norwegian: roda `Stange'
Danish: rode `Mass, Rute'
Old English: rōd, -e f., rōde, -an (?) f. `rod, pole; measure of land; sross, rood', { rōɵ `id.' }
English: rood
Old Frisian: rōde f. `galg'
Old Saxon: rōda f. `staak, stand, kruis'
Middle Dutch: roede f. `twijg, roede, staak, stang, staf, penis, lengte- en vlaktemaat'
Dutch: roede, roe f.
Middle Low German: rōde, rūde
Old High German: ruota f. `Gerte, Stange, Messstange' (8.Jh.)
Middle High German: ruote st./wk. f. 'gerte, rute; stange, ruderstange, rude; messstange für langen- und flächenmessung''
German: Rute f.
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