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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *kern-
Meaning: jaw
Slavic: *černъ, *černo `челюсть; коренной зуб (зап.-слов.; в ЭССЯ 4:69 перепутаны с рукояткой); *černovьnъ(jь) `коренной (о зубе)', *černovītьcь
Celtic: Cymr cern `Kinnbaken', Bret kern `Mühltrichter, Scheitel, Tonsur'; MIr cern `Ecke, Winkel'
Russ. meaning: челюсть
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 940
Root: kerno-
English meaning: jaw
German meaning: `Kinnbacken'
General comments: nur kelt. und slav.; vgl. ker-2.
Material: Cymr. cern `Kinnbacken', bret. kern `Mühltrichter, Scheitel, Tonsur'. mir. cern `Ecke, Winkel' (es liegt die Vorstellung des Knicks am Kinnbacken vor); slav. *černъ in: abg. črěnovьnaja `μύλαι', r.-ksl. črěnovъnъ (zubъ), črěnovítьcь `μύλη' `dens molaris', slovak. čren `Kinnbacken' usw.
Nach Būga RFV. 67, 234 zu lett. cęruo-k(s)lis `Backenzahn', ai. carvati `kauen'.
References: WP. I 427, Trautmann 129, Specht Idg. Dekl. 141, 169.
Pages: 582
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