Baltic etymology : List with all references

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Baltic etymology :

Proto-Baltic: *raûg-a- (2) c., *raug-ā̂- f., *raûg- (-ja-) (2) vb. tr., *rū̂g- vb. intr., *raûg-ē̂- (2) vb. tr.

Meaning: sour (adj.)

Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology

Lithuanian: rū́gti, -sta `sauer w., gären', ráuga-s `Sauermilch', rū́kšta- `sauer'

Lettish: raûgs, rauga 'Hefe, Oberhefe, Sauerteig; Beize der Gerber, Gerberlohe'; raûgt (-dzu) Gr.-Buschof 'eindsäuern'; raûdzêt (-ẽju)`säuern', rûgt (-gstu, -gu) 'säuern, aufgehen, gären; aufsteigen (vom Rauch), rauchen'

Old Prussian: ructan dadan `saure Milch', raugus `Lab'

baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-lett,baltet-oprus,

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Indo-European etymology :

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Proto-IE: *rewǝgh-

Meaning: to sour (milk)

Avestan: raoɣna- 'Butter'

Other Iranian: MPers, NPers rōɣan '(ausgelassene) Butter'

Baltic: *raûg-a- c., *rū̂g- vb. intr.

Germanic: *riu-m-an- m., *rau-m-a- m., *rau-m-ō f.

Russ. meaning: скисать (о молоке)

References: WP II 357

piet-meaning,piet-avest,piet-iran,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,

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Germanic etymology :

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Proto-Germanic: *riumēn, *rauma-z, *raumō

Meaning: cream

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: *rjūmi m. `Rahm' (in rjūma-rauδr m. BN), NIsl rjōmi

Norwegian: rjome, römme

Swedish: dial. rɔm, römme

Old English: rēam, -es m. `cream'

English: dial. ream

Middle Dutch: room, rōme f.

Dutch: room m.

Middle Low German: rōm, rōme m. `Sahne', rame (für *rome) `Rahm'

Old High German: roum (11.Jh.)

Middle High German: milchroum st. m. 'milchrahm'

German: obd. Rahm m. (dial. -a-); els., schweiz. rūm

germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,

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Pokorny's dictionary :

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Number: 1628

Root: reugh-m(e)n-

English meaning: cream

German meaning: `Rahm'?

Material: Av. raoɣna- `Butter', mpers. npers. rōɣan `(ausgelassene) Butter'; aisl. rjūmi m. `Rahm', ablautend ags. rēam, mnd. rōme, ahd. roum `Sahne', und mnd. rāme (für *rōme), woraus nhd. Rahm, mit ū schweiz. rūm ds.

References: WP. II 357 f.; s. auch oben S. 868.

Pages: 873

PIE database: PIE database

pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,

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