Телугу этимология : Выводить со всеми ссылками

Прателугу: *adum-

Значение: to press, squeeze

PRNUM: PRNUM

Телугу: adumu

Телугу (Кришнамурти): adumu

Дополнительные формы: Also adumuḍu pressing, squeezing, pressure

Номер по DED: 133

Прадравидийский: *adúm-

Значение: to squeeze, press

Праюжнодравидийский: *adum-

Прателугу: *adum-

Праколами-гадаба: *adm-

Прагонди-куи: *adm-

Комментарии: The auslaut -m- in this root is only "detached" in Tamil, and even there in most forms it can be explained as the result of a secondary loss; its status as part of the root is quite obviously Proto-Dravidian. // Present in 4/6 branches.

Праюжно-дравидийский: *adum-

Значение: to grind; to press, squeeze

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: atakku (atakki-)

Тамильское значение: to grind, rub in the hand, press softly as fruit, cram in the mouth as betel, subdue, subject, control

Тамильские производные: atavu to kill, attack; atuŋku (atuŋki-) to be forced out or in by pressure, be stuffed in, compressed; atukku (atukki-) to press with fingers (as a ripe fruit or boil), squeeze, pinch (as the stomach in grief), bite (as one's lips), chew, stuff into the mouth; n. state of being pressed in (as of parts of a vessel); atukkam reduced condition (as of a boil)

Малаялам: atakkuka

Малаяльское значение: to cram down, turn betel in the mouth

Малаяльские производные: atukkuka to squeeze

Каннада: adaku, adapu, adamu, adimu, adugu, adupu, adubu, adumu

Каннада значение: to press, compress, squeeze, cram; to be depressed, bruised (as a metal vessel)

Каннада производные: adakisu, adugisu, adumisu to cause to press, etc.; adaku a bruise in a metal vessel; adugu to be mollified by being pressed with the fingers; adugisu to mollify by pressing

Комментарии: The presence of an inlaut *-m- in this root is well confirmed by external data. We have, therefore, to regard Kannaḍa forms like adamu, adimu, adumu as the most archaic, despite the confusing mixture of dialectal forms. In Tamil a form like *atumu would be impossible since -umu can only be found after resonants (cf. ur_umu, kuẓumu etc.); it is possible that Kan. adumu = Tam. atavu, with secondary loss of nasalisation in Tamil (although the 2nd syllable vowel is still irregular). However, the original *atum- may have yielded atuŋ- when combined with the intransitive suffix: *atum- + *-ŋ- > atuŋku, and atukk- when combined with the corresponding transitive suffix. The form atakku is then either dialectal or due to contamination with aṭakku 'control, repress, conceal' (cf. the spectrum of meanings).

Номер по DED: 0133

Праколами-гадаба: *adm-

Значение: to press

PRNUM: PRNUM

Колами: adum- (adumt-)

Найкри: adum-

Найки: adum- "to squeeze, press"

Парджи: ayb-

Гадаба (пойя): adb-

Комментарии: A very rare case of such a cluster in PKG, resulting in a unique occurrence of -yb- in Parji.

Номер по DED: 133

Прагонди-куи: *adm-

Значение: to press

PRNUM: PRNUM

Прагонди: *adm-

Значение: to press

PRNUM: PRNUM

Мандла (Уильямсон): admáná

Мурия: adm-

Сеони: adm-

Койя: adm-

Мария (Митчелл): ādmānā

Номер по DED: 133

Номер по CVOTGD: 50

Телугу этимология :

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Колами-гадаба этимология :

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