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Gondwan etymology :
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Proto-Gondi-Kui : *vainder_-i
Meaning : tongue
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-gon,gndet-kon,gndet-pem,gndet-kui,
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Gondi etymology :
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Proto-Gondi : *venǯeR
Meaning : tongue
Betul Gondi : wanjēr
Mandla Gondi (Williamson) : vanjer (pl. vanjehk)
Mandla Gondi (Phailbus) : vanjer (pl. vanjehk)
Gommu Gondi : venjer
Muria Gondi : vanjer (pl. vanjehk)
Maria Gondi : venjer̨
Seoni Gondi : venjer
Koya Gondi : venjer
Maria Gondi (Lind) : venjer
Maria Gondi (Smith) : wunjagai
Adilabad Gondi : venjer
Number in DED : 5470
Number in CVOTGD : 3275
gonet-meaning,gonet-prnum,gonet-gondi_tr,gonet-gondi_w,gonet-gondi_ph,gonet-gondi_g,gonet-gondi_mu,gonet-gondi_ma,gonet-gondi_s,gonet-gondi_ko,gonet-gondi_l,gonet-gondi_lu_s,gonet-gondi_a,gonet-dednum,gonet-voc_num,
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Konda etymology :
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Konda : vetol
Meaning: palate (BB)
Number in DED : 5470
konet-meaning,konet-prnum,konet-dednum,
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Pengo-Manda etymology :
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Proto-Pengo-Manda : *vendul
Meaning : tongue
Pengo : vendul
Manda : vendul
Number in DED : 5470
pemet-meaning,pemet-prnum,pemet-pengo,pemet-manda,pemet-dednum,
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Kui-Kuwi etymology :
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Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *vajnd(o)R-i
Meaning : tongue
Kui : vangosi
Khuttia Kui : vaŋgosi, vanjus
Kuwi (Fitzgerald) : vendōri
Sunkarametta Kuwi : vendori
Parja Kuwi : vendori
Kuwi (Israel) : vendori
Additional forms : Also Kuwi_W wenḍori tongue
Notes : The -y- is reconstructed because of vocalism correspondences, thus making clear that the word is indeed an old (dating back to CDR, in fact) derivative of PDR *vāy- 'mouth', although the second component is unclear.
Number in DED : 5470
kuiet-meaning,kuiet-prnum,kuiet-kui,kuiet-kuttia,kuiet-kuwi_f,kuiet-kuwi_su,kuiet-kuwi_p,kuiet-kuwi_isr,kuiet-addition,kuiet-notes,kuiet-dednum,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *vajnder_-
Meaning : tongue, palate
Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *vaŋr dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-koga,dravet-gnd,
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Kolami-Gadba etymology :
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Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *vaŋr
Meaning : palate
Ollari Gadba : vaŋger
Number in DED : 5470
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-ollari,kogaet-dednum,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ŋVnV
Meaning: palate, tongue
Indo-European: ? *-inǵh- in *dl-inǵh-?
Uralic: *ńEnV 'palate; nose'
References: ND 1609 *ńaŋgü 'tongue' (IE, Kartv + very dub. Alt. + Ural. which is probably < *ŋVkCv). nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Kartvelian etymology :
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Proto-Kartvelian: *nen-
Russian meaning: язык
English meaning: tongue
Georgian: ena-
Megrel: nina-
Svan: nin, nǝn
Laz: nena-
Notes and references: ЭСКЯ 147, EWK 264. В МССНЯ 373 сравнивается с урал. *ńaŋkćem, ПИЕ *-nǵhu- < ностр. *ńan[g]V (?).
kartet-prnum,kartet-rusmean,kartet-meaning,kartet-gru,kartet-meg,kartet-sva,kartet-laz,kartet-notes,
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Long-range etymologies :
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Borean (approx.) : NVNV
Meaning : palate, tongue
Amerind (misc.) : *nene 'tongue' (R 768) Notes : Here also Ainu *nima-ki 'tooth'?
globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-austr,globet-amer,globet-notes,globet-reference,
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Austric etymology :
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Proto-Austric: *nVŋa
Meaning: mouth, estuary
Proto-Austroasiatic: nVŋ (also PAA *nieŋ 'tooth'?)
Austroasiatic meaning: mouth (only Pear)
Proto-Austronesian: *naŋa, *minaŋa, *binaŋa 'estuary, mouth (of a river)'
austr-meaning,austr-prnum,austr-aa,austr-aame,austr-an,
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