Brahui etymology : List with all references

Proto-South Dravidian : *vē-

Meaning : to burn; to be hot

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : vē (vēv-/vēkuv-, vent-)

Tamil meaning : to burn, be hot (as the weather), be scorched, be boiled, cooked (as rice), be refined (as gold), be distressed by grief or passion, be angry

Tamil derivates : vēkkāṭu burning, boiling, cooking, inflammation as of the stomach; burn, scald, heat; vēṭai heat, intense dryness, season of drought, hot season; vētu heat, warmth; vēvam distress; vēvu burning, boiling; vēvai that which is boiled or cooked; vēn_al heat, hot season, anger; vēn_il heat, hot season, mirage; vental that which is overboiled or charred; venti (-pp-, -tt-) to be hot, get angry; ventippu heat, anger; ventai anything cooked in steam; ven-nīr hot water; vekkai heat, sultriness; veccu heat; vecc-en_al, veccu-vecc-en_al being hot, becoming heated, being harsh; vecc-en_avu heat; vecavi hot weather; vetumpu (vetumpi-) to become warm, be partially withered (as flowers), be hot, boil, be enraged; vetuppu (vetuppi-) to warm, heat gently, make red-hot; n. warmth, fever; vetuppam warmth; vetuvetu (-pp-, -tt-) to be parboiled or half-cooked, become lukewarm, be partially withered; vetuvetuppu lukewarmness; veppam, veppu heat, fever, indignation, spite, sorrow; veppar heat, hot food; veppi (-pp-, -tt-) to heat, infuriate; veppuḷ, veppur_u heat; vempal tropical heat, wrath; vempu (vempi-) to be very hot, be dried with heat, fade, rage, be distressed in mind, desire; vemmai heat, glow, anger, desire, valour, severity; vey(y)il heat of sun; veytu that which is hot, heat, sorrow; veyya hot, fierce, desirable; veyyatu that which is hot, cruel, or unbearable; veyyōn_ cruel person, sun; vevvar heat; vevvitu that which is hot or cruel

Malayalam : vēka (vent-)

Malayalam meaning : to be hot, burn, seethe, boil, (heart) burns

Malayalam derivates : vēvu combustion, boiling, heat, dry, rot; vēvikka to boil, seethe, cook (tr.); boil inwardly; vētu what is hot; vēnal heat, hot season; vekka to cook; n. heat; vekkuka to heat, make warm; veŋŋuka to grow hot; veppu cooking; veppan cook; vetumpuka to be gently heated; vetumpikka to make warm; vetuppu gentle heat; vetuppuka to warm, be gently heated; vetuveta warmly; veppu, vempal heat; vempuka to be very hot, be burnt, shrivel; vemma heat; ven-nīr hot water; veyil heat of sun

Kannada : bē, bēyu, beyyu (bend-)

Kannada meaning : to be burnt up, be scorched by the sun's heat, etc., be prepared by boiling, be cooked, burn with a fever, grief, etc.

Kannada derivates : bē̆yisu, bēsu to burn up, prepare by boiling, bake, pain, afflict; bēge fire, heat, wild fire in jungles; bēne pain, sickness; bēvasa sorrowful thought, grief, anxiety; bēsage, bēsaki, bēsige hot season; beŋki, beŋke, beŋge heat, fire; beccage, beccane, beccige heat, warmth; hot, warm; beccanna warm; ben, bem heat; ben-nīr hot water

Kodagu : bēy- (bēv-/bēyuv-, beñj-)

Kodagu meaning : to be warmed, burned, warm oneself, (rice) cooks

Kodagu derivates : bey- (bepp-, becc-) to cook (rice); bekke warmness, heat; bodɨ, (central dialect) bedɨ heat of sun; bēnɨ kāla hot season

Tulu : bēyuni

Tulu meaning : to boil, seethe, be cooked, baked

Tulu derivates : bēpini, bē̆yipini to boil (tr.); be boiled, seethed, cooked; bēpāvuni to boil (tr.), seethe, cook; bēŋkè heat, sultriness; becca heat, warmth; hot, warm; hotly, warmly; beccana warmth; beccanè hotly, warmly; beppu lukewarmness, feverishness; lukewarm, feverish; beyipelụ boiling, boiled; besiyuni, beseyuni to get hot, get angry or haughty

Proto-Nilgiri : *vē-

Notes : Some derivatives feature the shortened root form *ve- (like *ve-c- 'heat', etc.) This form certainly goes back to PSDR, but it is not obvious that the shortening took place even earlier.

Number in DED : 5517

Nilgiri etymology :

Proto-Nilgiri : *vē-

Meaning : to burn

South Dravidian etymology: South Dravidian etymology

Kota : vey- (vedy-) "to be burned, be burned up, (broth) boils"

Toda : pöy- (pöd-) "to burn (intr.), be hot"

Additional forms : Also Kota veyc- (veyc-) to burn up, cook; vet- (vety-) to weld (i. e. make red-hot); vek hot; ve(n) nīr hot water; vīl sunshine, heat of sun; vēcīg hot, rainless season (February to middle of June); Toda pöky lukewarm; warmth; pöt ɨn- (ɨd_-) (house) is warm; pīs_ sun, sunlight; pēsoxy, pīsōy hot season (< Badaga); ? pǖɫ̣ hot weather, summer (December-February) (? < *vey(y)-uḷ)

Notes : Derivative *vīl 'sunshine'.

Number in DED : 5517

Telugu etymology :

Proto-Telugu : *vē-/*ve-

Meaning : to be fried, grieve, sorrow, be very anxious

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : vē̃gu

Additional forms : Also vē̃cu to fry, grill, oppress, persecute; [1] vē̃gincu, [2] vē̃pu to fry, grill; vē̃ki fever; vē̃ḍi heat, warmth; hot, warm; vē̃ḍimi heat, warmth; vēṇḍramu heat, pungency; vē̃puḍu frying, that which is fried, fried; vēsavi summer; vekka heat; vecca heat, warmth; hot, warm; veccana heat, warmth; veccani hot, warm; veccu to be heated; n. heat; veta pain, distress; veppu heat; vemmu to be heated; ven-nīru hot water

Number in DED : 5517

Kolami-Gadba etymology :

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *vē-

Meaning : hot; to burn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kolami : vēndi, (P) vēnḍi "hot"

Kinwat Kolami : vēndi "hot"

Kolami (Setumadhava Rao) : vely- "to burn"

Naikri : vēnḍi "hot"

Naiki : vey- "to burn (intr.)"

Parji : vēdi "lukewarm"

Ollari Gadba : veytal nīr "hot water"

Salur Gadba : vē-, vey- "to be burnt"

Additional forms : Also Kolami vēnd īr hot water; vessa fever; Kolami_Kin vey- to be on fire, burn; vey gal- to cook; Kolami_SR vey- to prepare bread; vā̆igl- to boil, cook; (Pat.) viyeng to light fire; viyyeng to cook; Naikri vī- to burn (intr.); vīp- id. (tr.); vecca fever; Naiki vayip- to burn (tr.); Parji vēp- (vēt-) to be warm; vey boiled rice; (S) vey- (rice) is boiled; veypip- (veypit-) to boil (rice); Gadba_S3 veyci hot

Number in DED : 5517

Gondwan etymology :

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *vej-

Meaning : to be hot

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *vej-

Konda : vey- (vet-)

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ve-[s-]

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *ve-[-s-]

Gondi etymology :

Proto-Gondi : *vej-

Meaning : to burn, cook

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Betul Gondi : wēīānā, wēānā "to be cooked, boiled, scalded"

Mandla Gondi (Phailbus) : vaiyānā

Maria Gondi : vē- "to be boiled, cooked"

Seoni Gondi : vey- "to be cooked"

Adilabad Gondi : veyānā "(SR) to burn"

Additional forms : Also Gondi_Tr wēīstānā to boil (tr.); Gondi_Ma vēʔ- to burn (tr.)

Number in DED : 5517

Number in CVOTGD : 3307

Konda etymology :

Konda : vey- (vet-)

Meaning: to be burned (forest, fuel)

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Konda (Burrow/Bhattacharya) : ves- (-t-) "to be hot"

Additional forms : Also Konda_BB vesni hot; vēk- (-t-) to fry

Number in DED : 5517

Pengo-Manda etymology :

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *ve-[s-]

Meaning : hot

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Pengo : ve- (-t-) "to be cooked"

Manda : veh- "to be hot"

Additional Forms : Also Pengo vēza sweat; Manda vehen hot; vēja sweat

Number in DED : 5517

Kui-Kuwi etymology :

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *ve-[-s-]

Meaning : hot; cooked

Gondwan etymology: Gondwan etymology

Kui : vēva (vēt-) "to be cooked, well cooked or boiled, (forest) to be fired, burned"

Khuttia Kui : ve- (-t-) "to be burnt"

Kuwi (Fitzgerald) : veyali (vet-) "to catch fire"

Kuwi (Schulze) : weh'nai "to oppress"

Sunkarametta Kuwi : veh- (-it-) "to be hot"

Kuwi (Israel) : vēh- (vēst-) "to become hot"

Additional forms : Also Kui veha cooked rice; vehpa (veht-) to be hot (liquids, cooked food); Kuwi_F vehini hot; Kuwi_S wespini, wehini warm; wehu ray (wēḍa wehu); Kuwi_Su ve- (-t-) to be burnt; vese lēska summer season (i. e. hot months); Kuwi_Isr ve- (-t-) to be burnt, cooked

Notes : The difference between the simple form *ve- and the suffixed *ves- seems to go back to further than PK, probably even PDR: *ve- is 'to cook, burn', while *ves- always has the meaning 'to be hot'.

Number in DED : 5517