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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *fiwɨ ( ~ -b-,-o)
Meaning: grave
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. We can also reconstruct the obl. base *fiw-dV- (*fib-dV-), reflected in PA *xʷidV- = Lak. hat:a- / ħat:a-. = PL *χu-t:.
caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,
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Avar-Andian etymology :
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Protoform: *xʷibV
Meaning: grave
Avar: χob
Chadakolob: ħub
Andian language: šub
Akhvakh: šobe
Chamalal: hob
Tindi: hoba
Karata: xobo
Botlikh: xumu
Bagvalal: xʷob (Tlis.)
Godoberi: šubu
Comments: Av. paradigm C (χabá-l, χába-l / χáb-zal, Chad. ħubá-l, ħúba-l). Nasal -m- in Botl. is not quite clear. Cf. also Cham. Gig. hubu, Kar. Tok. xobi. The oblique base for this noun can be reconstructed as PA *xʷidV-, cf. Tind. hoja (used as a variant of hoba), Kar. Arch. xodaj, Botl. obl. xud-, God. obl. šud-, plur. šuda-l ('graveyard'), And. (Khaidakov) šuli-bol ( < *šudi-bol) id., Cham. plur. hod-dali.
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-ava,aandet-avc,aandet-and,aandet-akv,aandet-chm,aandet-tnd,aandet-krt,aandet-btl,aandet-bgv,aandet-gdb,aandet-comment,
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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: haw
Meaning: grave
Lak form: haw
Comments: Obl. base hat:a-. Cf. Khosr. haw, hat:a- id. With pharyngealisation (expressive?) cf. also Lak. ħat:a-lu, Khosr. haIt:a-lu 'graveyard'.
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,laket-comment,
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Dargwa etymology :
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Proto-Dargwa: *χ:Iʷab
Meaning: grave
Akusha: ħaIb
Chiragh: χ:Iab
Comments: Cf. also Ur. ħʷaIb, Kub. χ:Iab, Tsud. χ:Iʷab.
darget-prnum,darget-meaning,darget-drg,darget-chr,darget-comment,
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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *χut: (~*χ:-)
Meaning: 1 stone 2 tomb-stone
Rutul: duχul 1
Kryz: χud 1,2
Comment: In Rutul there's a frequent suffix -ul and metathesis. Rut. duχul = Kryz. χud-il 'tomb-stone'.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-rut,lezget-krz,lezget-comment,
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