East #Hoan etymology :

Proto-#Hoan : *!o

Meaning : stomach, belly

Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology

#Hoan : !o (C.)

References : Collins 2001: 457.

Peripheral Khoisan etymology :

Number : 13

Proto-Bushman : *ǀ₁o^h ~ *ɡǀ₁o^h

Meaning : belly, stomach

Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology

Proto-Ju : *ɡ!u

Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju

Proto-Taa : *ǀō^h

Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa

Proto-!Wi : *ǀo

Bushman > !Wi : Bushman > !Wi

ǂHoan : *!o

Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan

North Khoisan etymology :

Proto-Ju: *ɡ!u

Tonal pattern: HH [j] ~ HH [e] ~ HH [k]

Meaning: stomach, belly

Peripheral Khoisan etymology: Peripheral Khoisan etymology

Juǀʼhoan : ɡ!ú (n5 -si) "stomach, belly" //ɡ!ú-cʼí (n5 -si) "stomach"; ɡ!ú-ɡǀʰȁ-té (n2) "python (praise)" (?)

ǀǀAuǀǀen : ɡ!ú "body, seedpod"

Nogau : dub

!Kung (Lloyd) : ɡ!ù ~ ɡ!ú "stomach, belly"

!Kung (Doke): ɡ!u "stomach, belly"

!Kung (Wilhelm): ɡ!uː "belly"

!Kung (Weich): ɡ!ú

!O!Kung (Bleek) : ɡ!ú "stomach"

Kavango : ɡ!ű "belly"

Ekoka : ɡ!ú "stomach"

Notes : Class 4.

References : Bleek 28, 387-88; Heikkinen 1986; KH 130; Weich 21.

RefLex number: 515

South Khoisan (Taa subgroup) etymology :

Proto-Taa : *|ō^h

Stems : *|ō^h-a; *|ō^h-i

Meaning : stomach, bowels

Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology

!Xoong : |ōhã 2 n I (al.), 2 n II (pos.), pl. -tê 2 n II, var. |ōhʔã

|Nu//en : |xwī (?; pl. form?)

!Xoong derivates : ɳ|ánu |ùhã-tê "lit. iron bowels, i.e. chain"; |ōhʔã -qáe-tû 4 II "moist faecal matter (in the reticulum and omasum)"

References : Bleek 367; Traill 54.

South Khoisan (!Wi subgroup) etymology :

Proto-!Wi : *|o

Stems : *|o-a

Meaning : stomach

Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology

|Xam : |kọ́ä, |kóạ̈, |xọ́ä, pl. |kwei|kwḁ̄=rrē (B.); |kọ́ä, |xọ́ǟ (Ll.)

//Xegwi (Batwa) : |kubwa (?)

|Nusan : |koa "belly" (Wu.)

References : Bleek 317, 323, 365.

Macro-Khoisan etymology :

Proto-Khoisan : *t́ǝ (*cǝ) (?)

Meaning : belly

Proto-Bushman : *|₁o^h ~ *ɡ|₁o^h

Sandawe : *|wedese (?)

Hadza : *c̣oho (?)

Notes : All the comparisons are extremely dubious.

Sandawe etymology :

Proto-Sandawe : *|wedese

Meaning : second stomach

Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology

Sandawe : |wédese (TBW)

References : TBW 308.

Hadza etymology :

Proto-Hadza : *c̣oho

Meaning : stomach

Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology

Hadza : ts'óhó-kò (Tc.)

References : Tucker.

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