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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *Arkun
Meaning: a cross-bred horse
Russian meaning: лошадь смешанных кровей
Uighur: a(r)ɣun
Kirghiz: arɣɨn
Comments: EDT 216, ЭСТЯ 1, 171. Cf. also *arga-mak 'stallion' ( > WMong. arɣamaɣ, see Щербак 1997, 162). The verb arɣɨ- 'to run swiftly (of a well-bred horse)' is attested in Kirgh., Kum. and Tuva (see ЭСТЯ 1, 172). Turk. > Bur. arxan `bastard; cross-bred horse'. See also Аб. 1, 66 (Osset. arɣonaq 'well-bred dog' < Turkic). turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-uig,turcet-krg,turcet-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *i̯aru
Meaning: young (of an animal)
Russian meaning: молодой (о животном)
Comments: The Turkic reflex is somewhat questionable; it belongs here if we suppose a semantic development 'young (animal)' > 'young horse, stallion'.
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *(h)ori
Meaning: young, energetic
Russian meaning: молодой, крепкий, свежий
Written Mongolian: ori (L 618) Khalkha: oŕ
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ora-
Meaning: 1 small, young 2 bear-cub 3 female of bear
Russian meaning: 1 маленький, новорожденный 2 медвежонок 3 медведица
Evenki: oroŋāt 3
Even: oịs, ojịs (dial.) 2
Negidal: ojokon 2
Literary Manchu: orčun, orχočo 1
Orok: oko 2 (voc.)
Nanai: orōqã 1
Oroch: orko ~ oroko(n-) 2
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *ǝ̀rí-
Meaning: young
Russian meaning: молодой, юный
Modern Korean: ǝri-
Middle Korean: ǝ̀rí-
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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