Tungus etymology : List with all references

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *(x)or-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 red bilberry 2 black currant

Russian meaning: 1 брусника 2 черная смородина

Evenki: orāŋĺā 1

Even: ōrbāt 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 23.

tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-reference,

Altaic etymology :

Proto-Altaic: *k`i̯óŕa

Meaning: a k. of tree with red berries or red bark

Russian meaning: вид дерева с красными ягодами или красной корой

Turkic: *Kaŕɨlgan / *Karlɨgan

Mongolian: *karg-

Tungus-Manchu: *(x)or-

Japanese: *kátúrá

Comments: Absence of diphthong in Turkic is strange.

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Turkic etymology :

Proto-Turkic: *Kaŕɨlgan / *Karlɨgan

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: currant

Russian meaning: смородина

Tatar: qarlɨɣan

Shor: qazɨrɣan, qazɨr qat (Верб.)

Oyrat: qazɨlɣan

Chuvash: xorlъɣan

Tuva: qazɨlɣan

Tofalar: qazɨlɣan

Noghai: qarlɨɣan

Bashkir: qarlɨɣan (dial.)

Comments: ЭСТЯ 5, 309-310, Федотов 2, 367.

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Mongolian etymology :

Proto-Mongolian: *karg-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 tree with dark reddish bark 2 a k. of shrub, viburnum 3 pine

Russian meaning: 1 дерево с темно-красной корой 2 вид кустарника, калина 3 сосна

Written Mongolian: qargil 1 (L 936)

Buriat: xargāhan 2

Kalmuck: xarɣā 3

Ordos: xargil 'Rhamnus erythroxylon'

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Japanese etymology :

Proto-Japanese: *kátúrá

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: Cereidiphyllum japonicum

Russian meaning: багряник японский

Old Japanese: katura

Middle Japanese: kátúrá

Tokyo: kàtsura

Kyoto: kátsúrá

Kagoshima: katsúra

Comments: JLTT 445.

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