Mongolian etymology : List with all references

Proto-Mongolian: *baji-ta-su

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: farrow (horse, cow)

Russian meaning: яловая (кобыла, корова)

Written Mongolian: bajitasu, bajidasu (L 74, 76)

Khalkha: bajdas

Buriat: bajtaha(n)

Kalmuck: bǟsn

Ordos: bǟdasu

Shary-Yoghur: baidāsǝn (MGCD 136)

Comments: KW 40. Cf. also WMong. bajilɣa- 'покрывать кобылу'. Mong. > Evk. bajtahun etc. (ТМС 1, 66; Poppe 1966, 197, Doerfer MT 125); Mong. *bajtal (the deriving stem for bajta-sun < *bajtal-sun, although not attested) > Turk., Kirgh. bajtal etc. (VEWT 57, ЭСТЯ 2, 36-37, TMN 2, 388, Лексика 444).

monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-yuy,monget-reference,

Altaic etymology :

Proto-Altaic: *béjo

Meaning: an ungulate animal

Russian meaning: копытное животное

Turkic: *bEje

Mongolian: *baji-ta-su

Tungus-Manchu: *bejū-

Japanese: *bí ( ~ *bǝ́i)

Comments: The root denotes any ungulate in TM; in other languages we observe a specialization of meaning ("mare", "horse", "cow" in Turk.-Mong., "pig" in Jpn.).

Turkic etymology :

Proto-Turkic: *bEje

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: (foaled) mare

Russian meaning: кобыла

Old Turkic: be (OUygh. - YB)

Karakhanid: be (MK, IM)

Tatar: bijɛ

Middle Turkic: beje (Sangl.); bej (CCum.)

Uzbek: bijä

Uighur: bijä (dial.)

Sary-Yughur: pie, pi

Khakassian: pī

Oyrat: bē

Yakut: biä

Tuva: be

Kirghiz: bē

Kazakh: bije

Noghai: bije

Bashkir: bejä

Karaim: bije

Karakalpak: bije

Comments: EDT 291, VEWT 75, ЭСТЯ 2, 133, Лексика 443. Forms as bije < *bẹje, show a secondary vowel narrowing in front of -j-; the Kirgh., Oyr. and Tuva-Tof. forms point to *E.

turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,

Tungus etymology :

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *bejū-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: an ungulate animal

Russian meaning: копытный зверь

Evenki: bejūn

Even: bujūn

Negidal: bejūn

Ulcha: buju(n)

Orok: buju(n)

Nanai: bejũ

Oroch: beju(n)

Udighe: bui, buji

Solon: bejū-nī beje 'hunter'

Comments: ТМС 1, 121-122. The root is also attested in verbal function ('to hunt for ungulates'): Evk. bejū-, Evn. bujū-, Neg. bejū- etc.

tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,

Japanese etymology :

Proto-Japanese: *bí ( ~ *bǝ́i)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: pig

Russian meaning: свинья

Old Japanese: wi

Middle Japanese: wí

Tokyo: i(noshishi) (*'pig' + 'flesh')

Comments: JLTT 420.