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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *aduɣu-
Meaning: 1 horse(s), cattle 2 drove, herd 3 to herd
Russian meaning: 1 лошадь, домашнее животное 2 табун лошадей 3 пасти
Written Mongolian: aduɣusu 1, aduɣu 2, aduɣula- 3
Middle Mongolian: adusun 1, adu'u(n) 2 (SH), adu'uči 'herdsman' (HY 30), adu(w)sun, adasun 1 (MA 95, 96), adon, adoson 1 (IM 432) Khalkha: adūs 1, adūn 1, 2, adūla- 3
Buriat: adūha(n), adaha(n), adūn 1, 2, adūl- 3
Kalmuck: adūsṇ 1, adūn 2
Ordos: adaGus(u) 1, adū 2
Dongxian: asun 1, adula- 3 (Тод. Дн. 110) Monguor: āsǝ (SM 15) 1, dulā- (SM 64) 3 monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *ătV
Meaning: horse
Russian meaning: лошадь
Comments: Новикова 1972, 108, АПиПЯЯ 15, Doerfer MT 99. A Western isogloss. Cf. also PT *adgɨr (Лексика 442, ЭСТЯ 1, 107-108, Stachowski 40), Mong. aǯirga 'stallion', Dag. adirag, ad́irga, S.-Yugh. aǯirɣa, Mongor aǯirGa (see KW 2, Владимирцов 397, VEWT 6; TMN 2, 186-187, Щербак 1997, 94: Turk. > Mong.; Mong. > Evk. aǯirga etc., see Poppe 1966, 192, Doerfer MT 75, MKor. ačirkǝi măr, see Lee 1958, 119). It is possible to reconstruct *atbV or *abtV. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *ăt
Meaning: horse
Russian meaning: лошадь
Old Turkic: at (Orkh., Yen., OUygh.)
Turkish: at
Tatar: at
Middle Turkic: at
Uzbek: ɔt
Uighur: at
Sary-Yughur: a't
Azerbaidzhan: at
Turkmen: at
Khakassian: at
Shor: at
Oyrat: at
Halaj: hat
Chuvash: ut
Yakut: at
Dolgan: at
Tuva: a't
Kirghiz: at
Kazakh: at
Noghai: at
Bashkir: at
Balkar: at
Gagauz: at
Karaim: at
Karakalpak: at
Salar: at, ac
Kumyk: at
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *abdu-
Meaning: 1 cattle, herd 2 household, property 3 cloth, fabric
Russian meaning: 1 скот, стадо 2 домашнее хозяйство, имущество 3 ткань
Evenki: abdu 1, 2
Even: abdụ 2, 3
Negidal: abdụn 1
Spoken Manchu: adun 'herd, flock' (2319)
Literary Manchu: adu 3
Jurchen: ad-hu (551) 3
Orok: abdụ 2
Comments: ТМС 1, 5-6. Man. adun 'herd' is probably < Mong. (see Новикова 1972, 107). tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-ork,tunget-reference,
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