Korean etymology : List with all references

Proto-Korean: *sàskí

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: young of animals

Russian meaning: детеныш животных

Modern Korean: säk:i

Middle Korean: sàskí

Comments: Nam 294, KED 920.

Proto-Altaic: *ši̯ṓč`ko

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: young of domestic animals

Russian meaning: детеныш домашних животных

Turkic: *čōčka

Tungus-Manchu: *šičukta

Korean: *sàskí

Comments: Дыбо 9.

Proto-Turkic: *čōčka

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 young pig 2 child, boy 3 pig

Russian meaning: 1 поросенок 2 ребенок, мальчик 3 свинья

Karakhanid: čočuq (MK) 1

Turkish: čoǯuk 2

Tatar: čučqa 3

Middle Turkic: čočɣa 1 (Sangl.), (OKypch.) čočqa (Houts.) 1

Uzbek: ǯuǯuq 2

Uighur: čošqa 3

Azerbaidzhan: čošGa 1, 3

Turkmen: ǯōǯuq 1 (cf. colloq. čōča 'camel')

Khakassian: sosxa 3

Shor: šošqa 3

Oyrat: čočqo 3

Tuva: šošqa 3

Kirghiz: čočqo 1

Kazakh: šošqa 1

Noghai: šošqa 3

Bashkir: sosqa 3

Balkar: čočxa 3

Gagauz: čoǯuq 2

Karaim: (K) čočqa 3, čočuq jataɣɨ 'afterbirth'; (T) čočxa 'young boy (not a Karaim)', (H) cocka 2

Karakalpak: šošqa 3

Kumyk: čočqa 3

Comments: VEWT 113, ЭСТЯ 4, 28, EDT 400. See Stachowski 1985 with an extensive list of material but with a strange conclusion that the word "onomatopoetischer Herkunft ist und somit durch Autogenese zustande kam".

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *šičukta

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: a young domestic animal

Russian meaning: детеныш домашних животных

Evenki: čičuha (Barg.) 'domestic goat'

Literary Manchu: sučutu 'a 2-year-old foal'

Comments: ТМС 2, 133, 401.

Eurasiatic: *č`wV[č]V

Meaning: be born; young of animals

Altaic: *ši̯ṓč`ko

Uralic: *čačV ~ *čančV-

Kartvelian: Georg. č̣ič̣q̇ina 'young fish, fry'

Comments: Assimilation in Ur.

References: ND 415 *č̣Vč̣χ/ɣV.

Number: 96

Proto: *čačV ~ *čančV

> Nostratic: > Nostratic

English meaning: to be born; to grow

German meaning: geboren werden; wachsen

Mordovian: šačo-, čačo- (E), šačo- (M) 'geboren werden, entstehen, hervorwachsen'

Mari (Cheremis): šača- (KB), šoća- (U), šoča- (B) 'geboren werden; wachsen'

Udmurt (Votyak): či̮ži̮-vi̮ži̮ (G) 'Geschlecht, Stamm'

Komi (Zyrian): ćuž- (S P PO) 'geboren werden, wachsen; hervorsprießen'

Khanty (Ostyak): čăčǝ (DN) 'hiesig, einheimisch;, săsi (O) 'auf seiner eigenen Scholle wohnend; Pflegling (Haustier); Wohnort'

Mansi (Vogul): sasǝ (KU), šošǝɣ (P), sossa (So.) 'an einem Orte wohnend; heimisch'

Nenets (Yurak): tenc (O U) 'Art, Sorte; Stamm, Sippe'

Enets (Yen): tìd́o (Ch.), tìso (B), ti̮z (Mikola) 'Geschlecht'

Nganasan (Tawgi): tansa

Selkup: čaadš (OM), čadš, čaadš (N), tadše, taadše (Cl.) 'Geschlecht', taatjeä (Čl.) 'Verwandter', čatčea̮k (NP) 'nahestehend, naheliegend'

Sammalahti's version: FP *če"čV- ̃ *še"čV-

K. Reshetnikov's notes: In UEW, two different Sam. roots are confounded: North Samoyed *tэnsǝ 'kin' (< Sam. *tэnsǝ ~ *cэnsǝ) > Nen. тэ̇нз, EKh. tìd'o, EBa. tìso, Nga. tansa and Selk. čaadš etc. 'id.' < Sam. *c/ä/cV. Only the latter can be compared with the FU words since they unambiguously point to a form without a medial *-n- and with a medial *-č- > Sam. *-c- (not *-s'- or *-c'- > Sam. *-s-!). Therefore, no PU variant with *-n- is to be supposed.

References: FUV; Budenz MUSz. 276; Donn. VglWb. 613; КЭСКЯ; DEWO 241; Paas.Beitr. 139; Coll.CompGr. 53, 386; ИВПЯ 216

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