Japanese etymology : List with all references

Proto-Japanese: *kuà-p-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to love 2 love

Russian meaning: 1 любить 3любовь

Old Japanese: kwopu- 1, kwopi 2

Middle Japanese: kòfu- 1

Tokyo: kói 2

Kyoto: kóì 2

Kagoshima: koí 2

Comments: JLTT 711, 714.

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Altaic etymology :

Proto-Altaic: *gŭjŕe

Meaning: to love, like

Russian meaning: любить

Turkic: *güŕel

Mongolian: *goju

Tungus-Manchu: *guǯej

Korean: *kò'í-

Japanese: *kuà-p-

Comments: Дыбо 12, Martin 236. The root contains a rare medial cluster *-jŕ-.

altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,

Turkic etymology :

Proto-Turkic: *güŕel

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: beautiful

Russian meaning: красивый

Turkish: güzel

Middle Turkic: küzel (Pav. C.)

Uzbek: gụzal

Uighur: gözäl

Azerbaidzhan: gözäl

Turkmen: gözel

Kirghiz: közöl

Noghai: közel

Gagauz: gözäl

Karaim: guzaĺ (K)

Comments: ЭСТЯ 3, 63-64, VEWT 295.

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Mongolian etymology :

Proto-Mongolian: *goju

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: beautiful, good

Russian meaning: красивый, хороший

Written Mongolian: ɣoju, ɣoji (L 358)

Khalkha: gojo

Buriat: gojo

Ordos: GojoGlo- 'marcher d`un facon élégant et vive (femmes)'

Dagur: goji (Тод. Даг. 132)

Comments: Mong. > Evk. gojo etc., see Doerfer MT 102; MMong. goiqan > Chuv. xüxǝm (Róna-Tas 1971-1972).

monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-reference,

Tungus etymology :

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *guǯej

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 beautiful 2 lovely 3 deserving pity 4 to love, like

Russian meaning: 1 красивый 2 милый 3 жалкий, жалко 4 любить

Evenki: guǯej 1

Even: guǯēj 2, 3

Negidal: guǯej 1

Ulcha: guǯukuli 1, guǯele 3

Orok: guǯile 3

Nanai: guǯiele 3

Oroch: guǯeje 3

Udighe: guǯihi 3

Solon: guǯēn- 4

Comments: ТМС 1, 167. TM > Dag. guǯeje (Тод. Даг. 133).

tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,

Korean etymology :

Proto-Korean: *kò'í-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to love, like

Russian meaning: любить

Modern Korean: kwē- (arch.)

Middle Korean: kò'í-

Comments: Liu 66, KED 188.