Change viewing parameters
Select another database
Altaic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Altaic: *sĭ̀ni ( ~ -e, -o)
Meaning: to suffer, endure
Russian meaning: страдать, терпеть
Comments: The root is rather difficult to distinguish from *si̯ā́ńi and *saŋe q. v. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
Search within this database
Mongolian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Mongolian: *sinal-
Meaning: to be sad, bothered
Russian meaning: печалиться, расстраиваться
Written Mongolian: sinal(a)- (L 710) Khalkha: šanal-
Buriat: šanal-
Kalmuck: šanl-
Ordos: šinalga- (causative)
Monguor: šǝnāli- (SM 374) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
Search within this database
Tungus etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sinŋi-
Meaning: 1 to be sorry 2 to offend, do wrong 3 to be poor, distressed 4 mourning 5 sad
Russian meaning: 1 жалеть 2 обижать, желать зла 3 быть бедным, мучиться 4 траур 5 печальный
Evenki: siŋni- 1, sini- 3
Negidal: sińŋin- 1, sińŋije- 2
Literary Manchu: siŋgira- 2, sinaGan 4
Jurchen: sin-na-lar 5 (375)
Ulcha: siŋgere- 2, sineǯu-, sinewli- 3
Orok: siŋgere- 2, sīnedu- 3
Nanai: siŋgere- 2, sineǯi- 3
Oroch: siŋgere- 2, sineǯi- 3
Udighe: sunǯuge-si- 2, sinehä 4
Comments: ТМС 2, 89, 90, 91. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
Search within this database
Japanese etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Japanese: *sìnǝ̀-(m)p-, *sìnuà-(n)k-
Meaning: to endure
Russian meaning: терпеть, страдать
Old Japanese: sinob-, sinwog-
Middle Japanese: sìnòg-
Tokyo: shinóg-
Kyoto: shínóg-
Kagoshima: shìnòg-
Comments: JLTT 751, 752. On the distinction between *sìnuà- and *sínuá- see under *sínuá-p- (v. sub *si̯ā́ńi). japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
Search within this database
Select another database
Change viewing parameters
| Total pages generated | Pages generated by this script | | 1151882 | 1687855 |
| Help
|
| StarLing database server | Powered by | CGI scripts | | Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin |  | Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov |
|
