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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *t`ire ( ~ -ŕ-, -i)
Meaning: head
Russian meaning: голова
Comments: A Mong.-Tung. isogloss.
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *teriɣün
Meaning: 1 head 2 before, first
Russian meaning: 1 голова 2 первый, впереди
Written Mongolian: terigün 1, 2 (L 805) Middle Mongolian: teri'un (HY 45, SH), tīrgɛn (IM), tirun / tirūn (LH) 1 Khalkha: türǖ, tergǖn 2
Buriat: türǖ(n) 2
Kalmuck: türǖn 2
Ordos: terigǖn 2 <lit.
Dongxian: čiaurun, čiǝrun 1, 2
Baoan: teroŋ 1
Dagur: turūn 1, 2 (Тод. Даг. 169), teregun (MD 224) <lit. Shary-Yoghur: turǖn 1, 2
Monguor: turū (SM 435) 2, turoŋ (SM 436) 1 Comments: KW 416, MGCD 634, 639, 660. monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *tiru-
Meaning: head pillow
Russian meaning: подушка, изголовье
Evenki: tirū
Even: tiru
Negidal: tijū
Spoken Manchu: čunuku (520)
Literary Manchu: čirku
Ulcha: tireptu(n)
Orok: tireptu(n)
Nanai: čireŋku
Oroch: tireptu(n)
Udighe: tiu, tieu
Solon: teru
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ṭVrV
Meaning: head
nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *t[e]rn-
Meaning: crown of the head
Hittite: tarna- 'crown of the head' (after Poetto 1976)
Tokharian: B tarne 'crown of the head, summit'
Other Iranian: Sak. tāra-, tāri-, Pers. tār(e), Yazg. tern 'crown of the head'
Russ. meaning: макушка
References: Adams 281.
piet-meaning,piet-hitt,piet-tokh,piet-iran,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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