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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *t`ĕma ( ~ -o)
Meaning: net string, net needle
Russian meaning: веревка сети, игла для сети
Comments: Most sources indicate that the root was used as a fishing term (either a string in the net or a needle for the net). Morphologically cf. the match between PT *temen and Manchu temene ~ temun.
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *temen
Meaning: big needle
Russian meaning: большая игла
Old Turkic: temen (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: temen jigne (MK, IM) Turkish: tebene (dial.)
Middle Turkic: teben (Pav. C.), (MKypch.) temen (CCum.) Uzbek: temen
Uighur: tömünä
Azerbaidzhan: tämänä
Turkmen: temen
Khakassian: tibe ǝŋe
Oyrat: temene, tebene
Halaj: temen
Tuva: tevene
Kirghiz: temene
Kazakh: teben
Noghai: teben
Bashkir: tibän enä
Karakalpak: teben
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *tamasu
Meaning: coating, hand seam, net string
Russian meaning: обшивка, строчка (рукодельная), веревка сети
Written Mongolian: tamasu (МХТТТ) Khalkha: tams
Buriat: tamha
Monguor: tamu- 'filer, tordre du fil, des cordes' (SM 408) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-mgr,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *teme-
Meaning: 1 big needle 2 axle 3 sledge stick 4 net 5 to hang the net
Russian meaning: 1 большая игла 2 ось 3 палка-тормоз, остол 4 сеть 5 вешать сеть
Evenki: temek 3
Negidal: teme 1, temti 4
Literary Manchu: temene ulme 1, temun 2, tomoo 1
Ulcha: temti 4
Orok: temetči 'черпалка'
Nanai: temčiku 4, temnegu- 5
Comments: ТМС 2, 196, 234, 235. Man. temene may be < Mong. < Turk. (cf. Doerfer MT 142), but for other forms it is unlikely. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *tamua
Meaning: a k. of net
Russian meaning: рыболовная сеть на ободе с длинной рукояткой
Tokyo: tamo
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-tok,
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