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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *t`elbu
Meaning: dirt
Russian meaning: грязь
Comments: In Kor. the reflex is hard to distinguish from that of *t`ḕŕu q. v. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *TAlagu
Meaning: 1 deadly poison 2 diarrhoea 3 ulcer disease
Russian meaning: 1 смертельный яд 2 дизентерия 3 болезнь, связанная с язвами
Karakhanid: talaɣu 1, 2
Tatar: talaw 'a k. of horse disease'
Kirghiz: talō-lo-n- 'to become covered by red blots'
Kazakh: talau 'Siberian plague'
Noghai: talav 'pest, plague'
Bashkir: talaw (dial.) 'Siberian plague'
Balkar: talaw 'anthrax, plague'
Kumyk: talaw 'malignant tumour'
Comments: VEWT 458, EDT 496. Despite Clauson, hardly derived from tala- 'to harm, rob'. Modern Oghuz forms (Tur. dial. dalak 'Siberian plague', Az. dial. dalax 'cattle disease', Turkm. dālaq 'camel disease') are restructured on analogy with *d(i)ālak 'spleen' (v. sub *ti̯ṓle). A similarly reinterpreted form is Chuv. talak 'some inner disease of cattle' - borrowed from Tatar talawu (see above), but restructured under the influence of the borrowed talaq 'spleen'. turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *tolbu
Meaning: spot
Russian meaning: пятно
Written Mongolian: tolbu (L 821) Khalkha: tolbo
Buriat: tolbo
Ordos: tolbo, tolmo
Comments: Mong. tolbutai 'spotted' > Manchu tolbotu 'a grey horse with circular markings on its side' (see Rozycki 210). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *telbe
Meaning: dirt, dirty
Russian meaning: грязь, грязный
Negidal: telbe
Ulcha: telbeni
Orok: telbenuli
Udighe: telbeni
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *tǝ̄rǝ̀b-
Meaning: to be dirty
Russian meaning: быть грязным
Modern Korean: tǝ̄rǝp- (-w-)
Middle Korean: tǝ̄rǝ̀p- (-w-)
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ṭVlPV
Meaning: dirt
nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-kart,
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Kartvelian etymology :
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Proto-Kartvelian: *ṭLap-
Russian meaning: гpязь (жидкая)
English meaning: mud
Georgian: ṭlaṗ-o, ṭlaṗ-
Georgian meaning (Rus.): гpязь (жидкая)
Georgian meaning (Engl.): mud
Laz: ṭolop-
Notes and references: Кл, EWK 333.
kartet-prnum,kartet-rusmean,kartet-meaning,kartet-gru,kartet-grmean,kartet-egrmean,kartet-laz,kartet-notes,
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