Change viewing parameters
Select another database
Altaic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Altaic: *si̯uǯakV
Meaning: a k. of small animal
Russian meaning: вид небольшого животного
Comments: EAS 96, TMN 3, 308; Лексика 168. A Western isogloss. The root seems plausible, but has some phonetic irregularities. Instead of Evk. suǯakī one could perhaps compare Tung. *šolčikī 'ferret' (ТМС 2, 405). Shor čolasčaɣa, Khak. čolǯanaχ 'ласка, хорек' (VEWT 115) is probably < TM. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-reference,
Search within this database
Turkic etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Turkic: *sɨčgan
Meaning: rat, mouse
Russian meaning: крыса, мышь
Old Turkic: sɨčɣan (OUygh.)
Turkish: sɨčan
Tatar: sɨčqan, tɨčqan
Uzbek: sĭčqɔn
Uighur: sačqan, čačqan
Sary-Yughur: šɨɣan
Azerbaidzhan: sɨčan
Turkmen: sɨčan
Khakassian: sɨsxan
Shor: šɨšqan
Oyrat: čɨčqan
Halaj: sɨčɣān
Chuvash: šъži, šъ(r)ži
Yakut: čɨs
Kirghiz: čɨčqan
Kazakh: tɨšqan
Noghai: šɨšqan
Bashkir: sɨsqan
Balkar: cɨcxan
Gagauz: sɨčan
Karaim: sɨčan
Karakalpak: tɨšqan
Kumyk: čɨčqan
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
Search within this database
Mongolian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Mongolian: *čičaguli
Meaning: mole; gopher, prairie squirrel
Russian meaning: крот; суслик
Written Mongolian: čičaɣulin (L 175) Ordos: šara ǯičūli 'espèce de rat des champs'
Comments: It is interesting to note Krm. (K.) sɨčavul 'rat' - a mongolism?
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-ord,monget-reference,
Search within this database
Tungus etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *suǯakī
Meaning: cat
Russian meaning: кошка
Evenki: suǯakī (Urm.)
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-reference,
Search within this database
Nostratic etymology :
Search within this database
Eurasiatic: *šVʒwV
Meaning: small animal
Dravidian: ? Tam-Kan ucci 'dog'
Comments: Relation to PIE *kek'-, *k'ek'- is unclear (Baltic words may be < FU). Kartv. is quite irregular and may be < Nakh *c̣ic- ( < PNC *c̣Ĕrc_V).
nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-kart,nostret-drav,nostret-chuk,nostret-notes,
Search within this database
Uralic etymology :
Search within this database
Number: 1015
Proto: *šäškä
English meaning: otter
German meaning: Otter, Lutra
Finnish: häähkä (dial.) 'Nerz, Nörz, Sumpfotter' ?
Mari (Cheremis): šäškǝ (KB), šaške (U M) 'Nörz, Sumpfotter' ? [? > Chuv. šaškǝ̑ 'Nerz', Tat. čäškä 'ein Wassertierchen', Bas. šäškǝ; ?or < Chuv.]
Selkup: töötэ (Ta.), tööt (Ke.), tȫt (Ty.) 'Otter' ?
Kamass: ćaʔ, ćaʔn 'Fischotter; Lutra fluviatilis' ?
Addenda: Olon. hĕä̯̀hkÜ 'ein Wassertier von geringerer Größe als der Fischotter' ?; Lüd. heähkäine͔ 'Nerz, Nörz, Sumpfotter (größer als ein Hermelin und kleiner als ein Marder)' ?; Veps. hähk (gen. hähkän) 'Otter' ?
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-mar,uralet-slk,uralet-kam,uralet-add,
Search within this database
Kartvelian etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Kartvelian: *cic(a)
Russian meaning: кошка (дикая)
English meaning: wild cat
Georgian: cica
Georgian meaning (Rus.): дикая кошка
Georgian meaning (Engl.): wild cat
Svan: cicw
Svan meaning (Rus.): кошка
Svan meaning (Eng.): cat
Notes and references: Корень явно связан с ПСК *c̣Ĕrc_V 'ласка, куница' (NCED 360). Наиболее вероятный источник картв. формы - либо ПН *c̣ic, либо ПАК *c:ǝʒá.
kartet-prnum,kartet-rusmean,kartet-meaning,kartet-gru,kartet-grmean,kartet-egrmean,kartet-sva,kartet-svmean,kartet-esvmean,kartet-notes,
Search within this database
Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *čăšjola
Meaning (Rus.): лиса
kamet-prnum,kamet-meaning,kamet-chuk,kamet-itel,
Search within this database
Chukchee-Koryak etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Chukchee-Koryak: *šašʒola
Meaning (Rus.): лиса
Chukchee: jájcol, jatjol
Koryak: jajol(a)
Palan: tatol(a), tatoĺa-pe dim.
Alutor: tatul, tatul(a)-
chuket-prnum,chuket-meaning,chuket-chu,chuket-kor,chuket-pal,chuket-alu,
Search within this database
Itelmen etymology :
Search within this database
Proto-Itelmen: *t'śal (~ *č'ś-)
Meaning (Rus.): лиса
Itelmen: t'sal (-aj magn.) (t'sale-'n pl., t'salaj-en poss. personal.), č'sal**
Itelmen meaning: лиса
West Itelmen: čśjal
West Itelmen meaning: vulpes
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): lis
South Itelmen: časi-stas dim.
South Itelmen meaning (Latin): vulpes
South Itelmen meaning (Polish): lis
Number in Volodin 1976: 135, 125, 166
Volodin-Zhukova reference: 338
Stebnitsky reference: 86
itelet-prnum,itelet-meaning,itelet-ite,itelet-itemea,itelet-wit,itelet-witmea,itelet-witmep,itelet-sit,itelet-sitmea,itelet-sitmep,itelet-vol,itelet-vzhu,itelet-steb,
Search within this database
Select another database
Change viewing parameters
| Total pages generated | Pages generated by this script | | 678995 | 1595923 |
| Help
|
| StarLing database server | Powered by | CGI scripts | | Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin |  | Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov |
|
