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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *si̯ata
Meaning: to ill-treat, betray
Russian meaning: плохо обращаться, предавать
Comments: A Turk.-Mong. isogloss.
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *siat-ga-
Meaning: 1 to oppress, ill-treat 2 to be ill-treated 3 to rave, be confused
Russian meaning: 1 подавлять кого-л., беспокоить, мешать 2 подвергаться (чему-л.) 3 бредить, сбиваться с толку
Old Turkic: satɣa- (OUygh.) 1
Karakhanid: satɣa- (MK, KB) 1 Turkish: sata-š- 1
Tatar: sataš- 3
Middle Turkic: (MKYpch.) satɣa- (CCum.) 1 Azerbaidzhan: sata-š- 1
Turkmen: sata-š- 2
Chuvash: šot 'trouble, anxiety' (but Федотов 2, 463 derives it < Russ. счет) Yakut: ataɣasta-
Noghai: satas- 3
Bashkir: hataš- 3
Gagauz: sataš- 1
Karaim: sataš- 1
Kumyk: sataš- 1
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *sadur
Meaning: treacherous, vile
Russian meaning: вероломный, подлый
Written Mongolian: sadur (L 656) Khalkha: sadar (Gomb.)
Buriat: hadan 'flippant, rakish'; hadarxaj 'hasty, reckless (of words)'
Kalmuck: sadṛ
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *[s]VtV
Meaning: curse, fight
Comments: Expected *s in Ur.
References: МССНЯ 357; ND 2230 *ŝoṭV 'to exercise magic' (Ur., Alt. + Sem., Eg.). nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-notes,nostret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 1617
Proto: *śota, *śoδa ~ *śoδ́a
English meaning: fight, war; to fight
German meaning: Streit, Kampf, Krieg; streiten, kämpfen
Finnish: sota 'Krieg, Kampf, Streit', soti- 'Krieg führen, kämpfen, streiten' ( ? > Kar. sod́ie 'Krieg führen'; Saam. N soatte -d- 'war, fight, battle, struggle', L sā̊htē 'Krieg, Kampf')
Estonian: sõda 'Krieg, Kampf, Getümmel, Aufruhr', sõdi- 'kriegen, Krieg führen'
Mordovian: śudo- (E M), śudu- (E) 'verfluchen, verwünschen'
Mari (Cheremis): šuδala- (KB) 'zanken, einen Verweis geben', šuδǝ̑š (U) 'Fluch, Verwünschung', šuδala- (B) 'schimpfen, wettern', šuδe- (M) 'verfluchen, verwünschen'
Mansi (Vogul): (sǟt- (T) 'segnem; verwünschen', sɔ̄̈t- (KU) 'das Opfergebet hersagen', sāt- (N) 'segnen, verwünschen, zaubern' - rejected by Redei)
Hungarian: (szid- 'schelten, schmähen' - rejected by Redei)
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-mrd,uralet-mar,uralet-man,uralet-ugr,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *ǯaḍ-i-
Meaning : to fear; to frighten
dravet-meaning,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,
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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *ǯaḍ-i-
Meaning : to wave; to shake off
Kannada : jaḍi
Kannada meaning : to wave, brandish as a sword, etc.; to move to and fro
Tulu : jāḍipuni
Tulu meaning : to shake off
Number in DED : 2298
sdret-meaning,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-dednum,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *ǯaḍ-ij-
Meaning : to fear, be afraid
Telugu : jaḍiyu
Additional forms : Also jaḍipincu to frighten; jaḍupu fear, fright, dread, alarm
Number in DED : 2297
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
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