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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *sắjV
Meaning: shallow, stony place
Russian meaning: отмель, каменистое место
Comments: KW 320, Владимирцов 284, Poppe 29, 67, TMN 3, 236 ("möglich"). In Korean the original root may have interacted with *sắi- 'leak, ooze' < *săjgo q. v. altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *saj
Meaning: 1 area covered with stones, stony desert, stony riverbed 2 shallow place, shallow
Russian meaning: 1 каменистое место, каменистая пустыня, каменистое русло реки 2 мелкое место, мелкий
Old Turkic: saj 1 (OUygh.)
Turkish: saj 1 (dial.)
Tatar: saj 1, saj-ɨq- 'be shallow'
Uzbek: sɔj 1, sajɔz 2
Uighur: saj 1
Azerbaidzhan: saj 1
Turkmen: saj 1
Khakassian: saj 1, 2
Shor: saj 1
Oyrat: saj 1
Chuvash: sujъr čulǝ (Anatri) 'pebble, rubble'
Yakut: ajān 'старица'
Tuva: saarɨɣ
Kirghiz: saj 1
Kazakh: saj 1, sajɨz, sajaz 2
Noghai: saj 1
Bashkir: haj 1
Balkar: saj 1
Karaim: saj 1
Karakalpak: saj 1, sajɨz 2
Kumyk: saj 1
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *sajir
Meaning: stony riverbed, pebbles
Russian meaning: каменистое русло реки, галька
Written Mongolian: sajir (L 660) Khalkha: sajr
Buriat: hajir
Kalmuck: sǟrǝ
Ordos: sǟr
Comments: KW 319, 320. Mong. > Tuva sajɨr. monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *saj-
Meaning: sandbank
Russian meaning: песчаная насыпь
Evenki: sajaŋ 'забереги' (water above ice along the bank)
Negidal: saị-čaụ
Ulcha: sịja(n) 'sand'
Nanai: sịjã 'sand'
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *sā̆i-m
Meaning: spring, shallow well
Russian meaning: источник, мелкий колодец
Modern Korean: sǟm
Middle Korean: sā̆im, săi'om
Comments: Nam 296, 297, KED 926. koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *sái ~ *siá
Meaning: shallow place
Russian meaning: отмель
Old Japanese: se
Middle Japanese: sé
Tokyo: sè
Kyoto: sé
Kagoshima: sé
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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