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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *p`ojme ( ~ -o)
Meaning: trousers, stockings
Russian meaning: штаны, чулки
Comments: KW 304, Владимирцов 268, Poppe 11, 67, Цинциус 1984, 41-42. Borrowing in Mong. from Turk. is quite dubious, despite Щербак 1997, 161. The stem may be derived from *p`ojV 'to bind' - reflected in PM *huja- (HY 39 xuja-, WMong. uja-, Khalkha uja-, Mongor fujā-) id. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *ojma
Meaning: 1 felt out of which boots are made 2 leather or skin bag
Russian meaning: 1 войлок для сапог 2 кожаный мешок
Comments: EDT 273 (but derivation from Uj- 'squeeze', supported also by Clark 1977, 159, is highly dubious because of external parallels). turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-chg,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *hojimu-su
Meaning: stockings
Russian meaning: чулки
Written Mongolian: ojimusu(n), ojimasu(n) (L 605) Middle Mongolian: kojimusun (HY 23) (khuo- instead of xuo-), h[o]imāsun (IM), imasūn (LH) Khalkha: ojms(on)
Buriat: ojmho(n)
Kalmuck: ȫmsṇ
Ordos: öimos(u)
Comments: KW 304. Mong. > Evk. oimahun, oimusu (see Doerfer MT 130, Rozycki 78 - but not Man. fomon!). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pe(j)m-
Meaning: boots
Russian meaning: сапоги, унты
Evenki: hemčurē
Negidal: xemčira
Literary Manchu: foǯi, fomo(či)
Jurchen: fom-či (556)
Orok: pē̂mo-nị 'top of boots'
Oroch: xebbire
Solon: xočoro
Comments: ТМС 2, 36, 365-366. Cf. also Evk. hē̂ma 'щетка под копытом оленя; меховая кайма'. Evk. > Dolg., Yak. ömčürä, Russ. Siber. amčurɨ́ (pl.) (Аникин 86). tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-ork,tunget-orc,tunget-sol,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *pǝmuta
Meaning: leather armlet (for bow-shooting)
Russian meaning: кожаный нарукавник (для стрельбы из лука)
Old Japanese: pomuta
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ṗVmjV
Meaning: leggings
References: Suggested by V. Glumov.
nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-esk,nostret-chuk,nostret-reference,
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Eskimo etymology :
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Proto-Eskimo: *pumcuɣ-
Meaning: snowshoe, boot-top, sole
Russian meaning: торбас, голенище, подошва
Comments: The Inupik data show a clear differentiation from *pumjuɣ- 'to pinch', but contamination in modern languages is nevertheless possible. It is interesting to compare this root with one of two possible KCh parralels: *pamja 'fur stockings' or *panša 'fur on lower parts of reindeer legs'. Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 268
esqet-prnum,esqet-meaning,esqet-rmean,esqet-yup,esqet-inup,esqet-newcom,esqet-refer,
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Yupik etymology :
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Proto-Yupik: *pumjuɣ- ~ *pumcuɣ-
Meaning: snowshoe 1 piping of seam on summer shoes (used to sew boot-tops to feet)
Russian Meaning: зимний торбас 1, кант шва (при помощи которого сшивают голенища летних торбасов к ступне) 2
Chaplino: pumsúkxun (tǝt) 2
Naukan: //pupj_uɣēʁaq 1 [Av.]
Nunivak (Peripheral): pupsuxcǝtāq 1
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 268
yupet-prnum,yupet-mean,yupet-rmean,yupet-chap,yupet-nauk,yupet-nun,yupet-ced,
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Inupik etymology :
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Proto-Inupik: *puccuɣ-
Meaning: snowshoe (with pointed tip)
Russian meaning: зимний торбас с острым носком
Seward Peninsula Inupik: putjujaq
SPI Dialects: Imaq pušútoq 'sole is abraded'
NAI Dialects: Nu putjuɣiaq
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 268
inupet-prnum,inupet-meaning,inupet-rmean,inupet-spi,inupet-spis,inupet-nais,inupet-ced,
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Chukchee-Kamchatkan etymology :
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Proto-Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *pamja
Meaning (Rus.): меховые чулки
kamet-prnum,kamet-meaning,kamet-chuk,kamet-itel,
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Chukchee-Koryak etymology :
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Proto-Chukchee-Koryak: *pamʒa=
Meaning (Rus.): меховой чулок
Chukchee: pamja=
Koryak: pamja=
Palan: pamja=
Alutor: pamja=
Comments: Пал. pamja-cqǝ= 'портянка' (ЯПК 266).
chuket-prnum,chuket-meaning,chuket-chu,chuket-kor,chuket-pal,chuket-alu,chuket-comments,
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Itelmen etymology :
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Proto-Itelmen: *pamja-
Meaning (Rus.): чулок
Itelmen: pamja-lŋin
Itelmen meaning: меховой чулок, носок
West Itelmen: pamja-n pl.
West Itelmen meaning: soeci e pelle facti
West Itelmen meaning (Polish): szkarpetki futrzane
Number in Volodin 1976: 115, 131
itelet-prnum,itelet-meaning,itelet-ite,itelet-itemea,itelet-wit,itelet-witmea,itelet-witmep,itelet-vol,
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