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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *k`uŋgo (~-o-)
Meaning: to freeze, snow
Russian meaning: замерзать, снег
Comments: The Jpn. form may be alternatively compared with PTM *gekti- 'to freeze' (ТМС 1, 178). {Cf. PE *qǝnu 'slush ice' ?} altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *kuŋgar- / *küŋger-
Meaning: snow-drift
Russian meaning: сугроб
Written Mongolian: quŋɣar (МХТТТ) Khalkha: xuŋgar
Buriat: xüŋgereg
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *xuŋ-da-
Meaning: ice crust on snow
Russian meaning: наст
Evenki: uŋnan
Even: ụ̄nъ.n
Negidal: ōŋnan
Literary Manchu: undan
Nanai: χoŋdã
Udighe: uŋna; oŋo- 'to freeze'
Comments: ТМС 2, 279. Cf. also Evn. ōńịr 'снег (плотный), сугроб'. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-nan,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *kǝnkǝ(r)-
Meaning: 1 to freeze 2 freezing
Russian meaning: 1 замерзать 2 замерзающий, холодный
Old Japanese: kogor- 1
Middle Japanese: kogor- 1, kogo- 2
Tokyo: kogor-, kògoe-, kogoé- 1
Kyoto: kógóé- 1
Kagoshima: kògòè- 1
Comments: JLTT 711. Tone reconstruction is not quite clear. japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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