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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *kū̀lV
Meaning: servant, slave
Russian meaning: слуга, раб
Comments: A Turk.-Tung. isogloss. Cf. also Kalm. keln, WMong. kele 'slave' (if not == "tongue").
altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-tung,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *Kul
Meaning: slave, servant
Russian meaning: слуга, раб
Old Turkic: qul (Yen., OUygh.)
Turkish: kul
Tatar: qol
Uzbek: qul
Uighur: qul
Sary-Yughur: qul
Azerbaidzhan: Gul
Turkmen: Gul
Khakassian: xul
Shor: qul
Oyrat: qul
Yakut: kulut
Dolgan: kulut
Tuva: qul
Kirghiz: qul
Kazakh: qul
Noghai: qul
Bashkir: qol
Balkar: qul
Karaim: qul
Karakalpak: qul
Kumyk: qul
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kēlu-me
Meaning: servant
Russian meaning: слуга
Evenki: kēlūme
Even: kēlme
Orok: kele
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-ork,tunget-reference,
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