Altaic etymology : List with all references

Proto-Altaic: *ki̯ū́di

Meaning: to attend, be respectful

Russian meaning: почитать, прислуживать

Turkic: *gǖd-

Tungus-Manchu: *kidu-

Korean: *kìrí-

Comments: Cf. *kít`u, *gòdè (with possible contaminations).

Turkic etymology :

Proto-Turkic: *gǖd-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to wait 2 to attend 3 to respect 4 to graze

Russian meaning: 1 ждать 2 прислуживать 3 почитать 4 пасти

Old Turkic: küd- 1 (OUygh.)

Karakhanid: küδ- 1, 3 (MK, KB)

Turkish: güt/d- 4

Tatar: köt- 1, 4

Middle Turkic: küt- 'to lead cattle away from pasture' (Pav. C., Sangl.)

Uzbek: kut- 1, 2

Uighur: küt- 1

Azerbaidzhan: güt/d-

Khakassian: küzet- 4

Oyrat: küj- 1, küt- 2, 4

Yakut: kǖt- 1

Dolgan: kǖt- 1

Kirghiz: küj- 1, küt- 1, 2

Kazakh: küt- 2

Bashkir: köt- 1, 4

Balkar: küt- 4

Gagauz: güt- 4

Karaim: küt- 4

Karakalpak: küj-, küt- 1, 2

Kumyk: küt- 'выполнять'

Comments: EDT 701, VEWT 306, 312, ЭСТЯ 3, 107-108 (the variant *gǖt- is morphologically secondary, actually = *gǖdü-t-). The proposed derivation (see ЭСТЯ 108) from *gü- (*kü-), attested only in the OUygh. doublet kü- közeδ- 'protect and keep' (see EDT 686) is far from certain (the meaning of kü- here is not quite clear; közeδ- is probably < *göŕ- 'see, eye' = Yak., Dolg. köhüt- 'wait'; Khak. küzet- above can reflect both *-ŕ- and *-d-).

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Tungus etymology :

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kidu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to respect 2 to think, remember

Russian meaning: 1 уважать, почитать 2 думать, вспоминать

Spoken Manchu: kidu- 'to have affection for' (1870)

Literary Manchu: kidu- 2

Nanai: kidu- 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 391. Cf. also Man. kedere- 'to guard' (1, 443) > Dag. kedereg 'police' (Тод. Даг. 148).

Altaic etymology :

Turkic etymology :

Tungus etymology :

Korean etymology :