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Long-range etymologies :
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Borean (approx.) : HVLV
Meaning : other
Sino-Caucasian : ST *lāj 'other, that'
Reference : Cf. also ND *ɫa(ʔ) 'one' globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-scc,globet-reference,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *aĺV
Meaning: to cross, other side
References: МССНЯ 372, ОСНЯ 1, 274-275, Ndr 23 *[ʔ]al(Vʔ)E (= *halVʔE?) 'on the other side'). [The SH parallels - basically Cush. *ʔal- 'behind' - are not quite convincing]. [some other pronom. matches see also in NDr 29 *[ʔ]ol̄V 'that (visible)' ]. nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-esk,nostret-reference,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *el-, *ol-
Meaning: pron. dem.
Old Indian: {par āri 'im drittletzten Jahre'}
Latin: ille usw.; uls, ultis 'jenseits', ulter 'jenseitig'; OLat ollus 'ille', ollī 'tunc', ollīc 'illic', ōlim 'einst'; gl. litana "vetusta", olitinata "veterata, antiqua"
Other Italic: Osk últiumam 'ultimam'; Umbr ulo, ulu 'illo, illuc'
Celtic: OIr oll 'amplus', adv. ind-oll 'ultra', ol-chene 'ausserdem sonst', ol-ḟoirbthe 'plusquamperfectum', oldāu, oldaas 'als ich, als er', inill 'sicher' usw.
Russ. meaning: тот
References: WP I 84 f
Comments: Cf. *al- 'other'.
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-slav,piet-lat,piet-ital,piet-celt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,
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Vasmer's dictionary :
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Word: лони́
Near etymology: "в прошлом году", арханг., олонецк. (см. Ляпунов, РФВ 76, 253), лони́сь -- то же, лоня́сь, лоны́сь, южн. (Преобр.), укр. ло́ни, др.-русск. лони, цслав. лани πέρυσι, болг. ла́ни́ (Младенов 270), сербохорв. ла̑ни, ла́ни, словен. láni, чеш. loni, слвц. lani, польск. ɫoni, в.-луж., н.-луж. ɫoni.
Further etymology: Праслав. *olnī "в другой, иной раз" из *olnei, родственно др.-лат. ollī "тогда, tunc", ollus "тот", дат. п. ollī; также ōlim "некогда, однажды", ulter, -trа "по ту сторону", ultimus "лежащий по ту сторону, самый дальний", оск. úlleis м. "illius", ulas ж. "illius"; см. Розвадовский, IF 3, 268 и сл.; Qu. Gr. 1, 389 и сл.; Вальде--Гофм. 2, 206 и сл.; Траутман, ВSW 7; Ягич, AfslPh 20, 434; Вальде2 848; Мейе, RЕS 9, 131; Миккола, Ursl. Gr. 3, 62. Недостоверно родство с др.-инд. ārā́d "издалека", ārḗ "далеко", áraṇas "далекий", вопреки Розвадовскому (IF 3, 273); ср. Вальде--Гофм., там же. Ошибочно разграничение слав. форм *loni и *lani, причем первую относят к др.-лат. ollī "tunc", а *lani -- к лат. alius "другой" (см. Миккола, Ваlt. u. Slav. 42).
Pages: 2,516
vasmer-general,vasmer-origin,vasmer-pages,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *ā́ĺa
Meaning: to cross (a mountain)
Russian meaning: переваливать (через гору)
Comments: EAS 108, 139, ТМС 1, 28, ЭСТЯ 1, 214, Poppe 96, KW 7, 8, VEWT 30, ОСНЯ 1, 274, АПиПЯЯ 291. Despite Doerfer MT 91, TM cannot be explained as borrowed < Mong. altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *(i)āĺ-
Meaning: 1 to cross (a mountain) 2 to surpass
Russian meaning: 1 переходить (через гору) 2 превосходить
Old Turkic: aš- 1 (Orkh., OUygh.)
Turkish: aš- 1
Tatar: aš- 2
Middle Turkic: aš- 1, 2
Uzbek: ɔš- 1, 2
Uighur: aš- 1, 2
Sary-Yughur: as- 1
Azerbaidzhan: aš- 1
Turkmen: āš- 1, 2
Khakassian: as- 1, 2
Shor: as- 1, 2
Oyrat: aš- 1, 2
Halaj: āš- 1
Yakut: ās- 1, 2
Dolgan: ās- 'to go by'
Tuva: aš- 1, 2
Kirghiz: aš- 1, 2
Kazakh: as- 1, 2
Bashkir: aš- 2
Gagauz: aš- 'to go beyond the range of vision'
Karaim: aš- 1, 2
Karakalpak: as- 1
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-bas,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *alu-s
Meaning: on the other side; far away
Russian meaning: на другой стороне
Written Mongolian: alus (L 33) Middle Mongolian: alus (SH), udur ālus 'через день' (MA 273) Khalkha: als
Buriat: alas
Kalmuck: als
Ordos: alus
Monguor: alāŋ 'contrée, pays' (SM 4) Comments: KW 8. Mong. > Kirgh. alɨs 'far, far away' etc. (ЭСТЯ 1, 147), Yak., Dolg. olus 'very' (Kaɫ. MEJ 16, Stachowski 193). monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ala-
Meaning: 1 to cross (a mountain) 2 mountain 3 mountain pass 4 ravine
Russian meaning: 1 переваливать (гору) 2 гора 3 горный перевал 4 лощина
Evenki: ala- 1, alakīt, alan 3
Even: alъ̣n- 1, alъ̣n 3
Negidal: alan- 1, alaxị̄t 3
Spoken Manchu: alin 2 (2067)
Literary Manchu: alin 2
Jurchen: ali-in (39) 2
Nanai: ala 3 (Bik.)
Udighe: ala 4
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-chu,tunget-nan,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *asu
Meaning: steep bank, precipice
Russian meaning: крутой берег, обрыв
Old Japanese: asu (azu)
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-ajp,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 505
Proto: *luwe
English meaning: east (?), south (?)
German meaning: ? Ost(en); ? Süd(en)
Saam (Lapp): lulle -l- 'South-, southern', luk'sâ 'towards the south', lulas id. (N), lullē 'östlich, Ost-', luksa 'gegen Südosten, nach Osten' (l)
Khanty (Ostyak): tăŋa (Ni.) 'unbekannt, wo am Unterlauf des Ob', лăŋa (Kaz.), lăŋa (O) 'an der Mündung des Ob wohnender Ostjake' ( < Mansi?)
Mansi (Vogul): luil 'Osten', lōjī (TJ), luj (KU), lūj (P) 'am unteren Laufe eines Flusses befindlich', lui (N) 'der untere Lauf eines Flusses', lōjǝ.l (TJ), lūjǝl (KU P) 'vom unteren Laufe eines Flusses', loŋχǝ (KU), loŋokǝ (P), lɔ̄ŋχa (So.) 'stromabwärts'
Sammalahti's version: *luwi 'downriver'
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-saa,uralet-khn,uralet-man,uralet-samm2,
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Eskimo etymology :
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Proto-Eskimo: *alǝʁ-a
Meaning: other of pair, second, two
Russian meaning: один из пары, второй, два
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 17
esqet-prnum,esqet-meaning,esqet-rmean,esqet-yup,esqet-inup,esqet-refer,
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